The modern-day African Great Lakes state of Tanzania dates formally from 1964, when it was formed out of the union of the much larger mainland territory of Tanganyika and the coastal archipelago of Zanzibar. The former was a colony and part of German East Africa from the 1880s to 1919 when, under the League of Nations, it became a British mandate. It served as a British military outpost during World War II, providing financial help, munitions, and soldiers. In 1947, Tanganyika became a United Nations Trust Territory under British administration, a status it kept until its independence in 1961. The island of Zanzibar thrived as a trading hub, successively controlled by the Portuguese, the Sultanate of Oman, and then as a British protectorate by the end of the nineteenth century.
Julius Nyerere, independence leader and "baba wa taifa" (father of the nation) for Tanganyika, ruled the country for decades, while Abeid Amaan Karume, governed Zanzibar as its president and Vice President of the United Republic of Tanzania. Following Nyerere's retirement in 1985, various political and economic reforms began. He was succeeded in office by President Ali Hassan Mwinyi.
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Great Lakes state ofTanzania dates formally from 1964, when it was formed out of the union of the much larger mainland territory of Tanganyika and the...
The economy ofTanzania is a lower-middle income economy that is overwhelmingly dependent on agriculture. Tanzania's economy has been transitioning from...
The historyof the Jews in Tanzania dates back at least to the 1880s, when Yemenite, Ethiopian, and Omani Jews arrived in Tanzania. A later influx of Polish...
The flag ofTanzania (Swahili: bendera ya Tanzania) consists of a Gold-edged black diagonal band, divided diagonally from the lower hoist-side corner,...
Tanzania, officially the United Republic ofTanzania, is a country in East Africa within the African Great Lakes region. It is bordered by Uganda to the...
This is a timeline ofTanzanianhistory, comprising important legal and territorial changes and political events in Tanzania and its predecessor states...
The historyof rail transport in Tanzania began in the late nineteenth century. From about 1880 to 1888, a tramway operated in Zanzibar, then ruled by...
list of the prime ministers ofTanzania, from the establishment of the office of Chief Minister of Tanganyika in 1960 to the present day. Tanzania was...
transgender (LGBT) people in Tanzania face severe challenges not experienced by non-LGBT residents. Homosexuality in Tanzania is a socially taboo topic,...
The story of the postage stamps and postal historyofTanzania begins with German East Africa, which was occupied by British forces during World War I...
Indian Tanzanians constitute a significant minority within the demographic landscape ofTanzania, with a population exceeding 60,000 individuals of Indian...
Tanzania is a Christian majority nation, with Islam being the largest minority faith in the country. According to a 2020 estimate by Pew research center...
Republic ofTanzania. It is an archipelago in the Indian Ocean, 25–50 km (16–31 mi) off the coast of the African mainland, and consists of many small...
"Historyof the ZHoR". Zanzibar House of Representatives. Retrieved 15 November 2014. "Elections in Zanzibar". Retrieved 15 November 2014. "Tanzania:...
the capital ofTanzania and the administrative capital of both Dodoma Municipal Council and the entire Dodoma Region, with a population of 765,179. In...
accessible education is a human right in Tanzania. The Tanzanian government began to emphasize the importance of education shortly after its independence...
'Abode of Peace') is the largest city and financial hub ofTanzania. It is also the capital of the Dar es Salaam Region. With a population of over five...
is the largest religion in Tanzania, with a substantial Muslim minority. Smaller populations of Animists, practitioners of other faiths, and religiously...
tribes in Tanzania, not including ethnic groups that reside in Tanzania as refugees from conflicts in nearby countries. These ethnic groups are of Bantu origin...
Demographic features of the population ofTanzania include population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious...
Tanzania is administratively divided into thirty-one regions (mkoa). In 1975, Tanzania had 25 regions. In the 1970s, the name of the Ziwa Magharibi Region...
The Judiciary ofTanzania is the system of courts that interprets and applies the law in Tanzania. The current judiciary bases its foundation to the constitution...
Events of 2024 in Tanzania. President: Samia Suluhu Vice-President: Philip Mpango Prime Minister: Kassim Majaliwa Chief Justice: Ibrahim Hamis Juma 13...
the formation of the state ofTanzania, President Julius Nyerere emphasised a need to construct a national identity for the citizens of the new country...
socialist ideology that formed the basis of Julius Nyerere's social and economic development policies in Tanzania after it gained independence from Britain...
Tanzania has a total of seventeen public holidays: eight religious holidays, three national holidays, two commemorating the death anniversaries of the...
(466,737 inhabitants) Regions ofTanzania "Hisoria ya Taasisi" [Historyof Institutions]. Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania Ofisi ya Rais Tawala za Mikoa...