The history of Brown University spans 260 years. Founded in 1764 as the College in the English Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations, Brown is the seventh-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and the third-oldest institution of higher education in New England.[1] At its foundation, the university was the first in the U.S. to accept students regardless of their religious affiliation.[2] Brown's medical program is the third-oldest in New England while its engineering program is the oldest in the Ivy League.[3][4][a]
The university was one of the early doctoral-granting U.S. institutions in the late 19th century, adding masters and doctoral studies in 1887.[5]
In 1969, Brown adopted its Open Curriculum—which has since come to define the university's approach to undergraduate education.[6][7] In 1971, Brown's coordinate women's institution, Pembroke College, was fully merged into the university.
^"Encyclopedia Brunoniana | Bicentennial celebration". Brown University. Archived from the original on May 28, 2010. Retrieved July 9, 2009.
^Bronson, Walter Cochrane (1914). The History of Brown University, 1764-1914. Internet Archive. Providence, The University. p. 42. ISBN 978-0-405-03697-2.
^Maugin, Gerard A. (2013-04-08). Continuum Mechanics Through the Twentieth Century: A Concise Historical Perspective. Springer Science & Business Media. ISBN 978-94-007-6353-1.
^Parsons, Charles W; Rhode Island Historical Society (1881). The medical school formerly existing in Brown University, its professors and graduates. Providence, R.I.: S.S. Rider. OCLC 1038137370.
^Bronson, Walter Cochrane (1914). The History of Brown University, 1764-1914. Internet Archive. Providence, The University. pp. 346–347. ISBN 978-0-405-03697-2.
^Skidmore, Lydia Defusto,Alex (2019-05-24). "Open Curriculum at 50". Brown Daily Herald. Retrieved 2021-04-09.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
^"Encyclopedia Brunoniana | Curriculum". Brown University. Archived from the original on July 20, 2014. Retrieved December 27, 2014.
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