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History of Barbados information


Barbados is an island country in the southeastern Caribbean Sea, situated about 100 miles (160 km) east of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines. Roughly triangular in shape, the island measures some 21 miles (34 km) from northwest to southeast and about 14 miles (23 km) from east to west at its widest point. The capital and largest town is Bridgetown, which is also the main seaport.

Barbados was inhabited by indigenous peoples – Arawaks and Caribs – prior to the European colonization of the Americas in the 16th century. The island was briefly claimed by the Spanish Empire who saw trees with a beard like feature (hence the name Barbados), and then by Portugal from 1532 to 1620. The island was an English and later a British colony from 1625 until 1966. Sugar cane cultivation in Barbados began in the 1640s, which saw the increasing importation of black slaves from West Africa. Several black slave codes were implemented in the late-17th century which resulted in several slave rebellion attempts, however none was successful. The Consolidated Slave Law was passed following the largest slave rebellion in Barbadian history, this was then followed by the total abolition of slavery in the British Empire in 1834. Britain continued to rule the island until independence was granted in 1966 and the state became a member of the Commonwealth of Nations.

From 1966 to 2021, Barbados was a constitutional monarchy and parliamentary democracy, modelled on the Westminster system, with Elizabeth II, Queen of Barbados, as head of state. Barbados became a republic on November 30, 2021, under Mia Mottley, thus removing the queen as its head of state.

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History of Barbados

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Barbados is an island country in the southeastern Caribbean Sea, situated about 100 miles (160 km) east of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines. Roughly triangular...

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Barbados

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Barbados (UK: /bɑːrˈbeɪdɒs/ bar-BAY-doss; US: /bɑːrˈbeɪdoʊs/ bar-BAY-dohss; locally /bɑːrˈbeɪdəs/ bar-BAY-dəss) is an island country in the Lesser Antilles...

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Military history of Barbados

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The military history of Barbados comprises hundreds of years of military activity on the island of Barbados, as well as international military and peacekeeping...

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Economy of Barbados

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Since the island country's independence in 1966, the economy of Barbados has been transformed from a low-income economy dependent upon sugar production...

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History of the Jews in Barbados

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Jewish population has been in Barbados almost continually since 1654. The Jewish arrival in Barbados is a direct consequence of the Spanish Inquisition, specifically...

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Foreign relations of Barbados

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and international relations of Barbados. At the political level, these matters are officially handled by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, which answers...

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Music history of Barbados

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The music of Barbados draws on the island's cultural heritage, and the music history of Barbados reflects the island's diverse cultures. While slavery...

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Monarchy of Barbados

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monarchy of Barbados was a system of government in which a hereditary monarch was the sovereign and head of state of Barbados from 1966 to 2021. Barbados shared...

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Parishes of Barbados

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The country of Barbados is divided into sub-regions known as parishes. They are legally styled as the "Parish of (parish name)" as opposed to the American...

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Barbados Defence Force

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The Barbados Defence Force (BDF) is the name given to the combined armed forces of Barbados. The BDF was established 15 August 1979, and has responsibility...

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Barbados national football team

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The Barbados national football team, nicknamed Bajan Tridents, is the national football team of Barbados, and is controlled by the Barbados Football Association...

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National symbols of Barbados

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emblems of Barbados are the symbols that are used in Barbados to represent the independent nation. The emblems reflect different aspects of its cultural...

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Geography of Barbados

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Barbados is a continental island in the North Atlantic Ocean and is located at 13°10' north of the equator, and 59°32' west of the Prime Meridian. As the...

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Bridgetown

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capital and largest city of Barbados. Formerly The Town of Saint Michael, the Greater Bridgetown area is located within the parish of Saint Michael. Bridgetown...

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Timeline of Barbadian history

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these events, see History of Barbados and History of the Caribbean. See also the list of governors and prime ministers of Barbados. Queen Elizabeth II...

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Barbados Black Belly

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The Barbados Black Belly is a breed of domestic sheep from the Caribbean island of Barbados. It is raised primarily for meat. Unlike most tropical sheep...

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Flag of Barbados

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The flag of Barbados was designed by Grantley W. Prescod and was officially adopted to represent the nation of Barbados at midnight on 30 November 1966...

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Outline of Barbados

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events of Barbados Military history of Barbados Culture of Barbados Barbados Lottery Cuisine of Barbados Languages of Barbados English in Barbados English...

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Grantley Adams International Airport

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Seawell, Christ Church, Barbados, serving as the country's only port of entry by air. The airport is the only designated port of entry for persons arriving...

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Barbados Regiment

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The Barbados Regiment is the land force component of the Barbados Defence Force. Its main tasks are the defence of Barbados from external threats, internal...

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Barbados Royals

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The Barbados Royals (previously known as the Barbados Tridents) are the representative franchise cricket team of Barbados in the Caribbean Premier League...

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Politics of Barbados

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politics of Barbados function within a framework of a parliamentary republic with strong democratic traditions; constitutional safeguards for nationals of Barbados...

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Barbados Police Service

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The Barbados Police Service (BPS), previously called the Royal Barbados Police Force (RBPF), is the law enforcement agency in Barbados, as established...

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Barbadians

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/ˈbeɪdʒən(z)/ BAY-jənz) are people who are identified with the country of Barbados, by being citizens or their descendants in the Bajan diaspora. The connection...

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Order of National Heroes

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The Order of National Heroes is the supreme honour within the national honours system of Barbados and was established by the Order of National Heroes...

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Order of Barbados

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The Order of Barbados is a national Order of honours and decorations for Barbados. The first Order of Barbados was instituted by Queen Elizabeth II by...

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