Supersymmetry Goldberger–Miyazawa–Oehme sum rule[1][2]
Scientific career
Fields
Physics
Institutions
University of Tokyo University of Chicago Institute for Advanced Study University of Minnesota Kanagawa University Okayama Institute for Quantum Physics
Doctoral advisor
Takahiko Yamanouchi
Other academic advisors
Masao Kotani Gregor Wentzel Enrico Fermi
Hironari Miyazawa (宮沢 弘成, Miyazawa Hironari, 1927–2023) was a Japanese particle and nuclear physicist, known for his work in supersymmetry, which was first proposed by Miyazawa in 1966 as a possible symmetry between mesons and baryons.[3][4][5][6]
Miyazawa studied physics and received his undergraduate degree in 1950 at the University of Tokyo. He joined the faculty after he received his doctorate in 1953 from the University of Tokyo, and became a full professor of physics in 1968. In 1988 he moved to the Kanagawa University and served there until 1998. He was a professor emeritus of the University of Tokyo. During these periods, he also served visiting professorships at the University of Chicago and the University of Minnesota, and directorship at the Meson Science Laboratory, the University of Tokyo.
From 1953 to 1955 he was a research associate at the Institute for Nuclear Studies, the University of Chicago, where he conducted research on theoretical
nuclear physics under Gregor Wentzel and Enrico Fermi.[7] A supersymmetry relating mesons and baryons was first proposed, in the context of hadronic physics, by Miyazawa in 1966. This supersymmetry did not involve spacetime, that is, it concerned internal symmetry, and was broken badly. Miyazawa's work was largely ignored at the time.[8][9][10][11]
Hironari Miyazawa died in 2023.[12]
^M. L. Goldberger; H. Miyazawa; R. Oehme (1955). "Application of Dispersion Relations to Pion-Nucleon Scattering" (PDF). Phys. Rev. 99 (3): 986–988. Bibcode:1955PhRv...99..986G. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.99.986.
^V. V. Abaev; P. Metsä; M. E. Sainio (2007). "The Goldberger-Miyazawa-Oehme sum rule revisited". Eur. Phys. J. A. 32 (3): 321–325. arXiv:0704.3167. Bibcode:2007EPJA...32..321A. doi:10.1140/epja/i2007-10377-6. S2CID 14091359.
^H. Miyazawa (1968). "Spinor Currents and Symmetries of Baryons and Mesons". Phys. Rev. 170 (5): 1586–1590. Bibcode:1968PhRv..170.1586M. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.170.1586.
^P. G. O. Freund (1988). Introduction to Supersymmetry (Cambridge Monographs on Mathematical Physics). Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-35675-6.
^S. Catto (2008). "Miyazawa Supersymmetry" (PDF). AIP Conf. Proc. 1011 (1): 253–258. Bibcode:2008AIPC.1011..253C. doi:10.1063/1.2932297.[permanent dead link]
^H. Miyazawa (2010). "Superalgebra and fermion-boson symmetry". Proc. Jpn. Acad. Ser. B. 86 (3): 158–164. Bibcode:2010PJAB...86..158M. doi:10.2183/pjab.86.158. PMC 3417842. PMID 20228617.
daimyō Hironari Iwamoto (岩元 洋成, born 1970), Japanese footballer HironariMiyazawa (宮沢 弘成, born 1927), Japanese particle and nuclear physicist Hironari Yamazaki...
by HironariMiyazawa in 1966. This supersymmetry did not involve spacetime, that is, it concerned internal symmetry, and was broken badly. Miyazawa's work...
Tokyo Higher School University of Tokyo Doctoral advisor Kwan-ichi Terazawa Doctoral students HironariMiyazawa Other notable students Masatoshi Koshiba...
Goldberger and HironariMiyazawa on the dispersion relations for pion-nucleon scattering, which also contains the Goldberger-Miyazawa-Oehme Sum Rule....
Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 17 May 2012. 第78代 宮澤 喜一 [78th Kiichi Miyazawa] (in Japanese). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved...
from the 34th Kisei, while Kiyonari Tetsuya, Ri Ishu, Cho Chikun, and Miyazawa Goro were eliminated. These players were replaced by preliminary winners...