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Hippocastanoideae information


Hippocastanoideae
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Sapindales
Family: Sapindaceae
Subfamily: Hippocastanoideae
Dumortier
Genera
  • Acer
  • Aesculus
  • Billia
  • Dipteronia
  • Handeliodendron

Hippocastanoideae is a subfamily of flowering plants in the soapberry family Sapindaceae.[1] The group was formerly treated as the separate families Aceraceae and Hippocastanaceae. Molecular phylogenetic research by Harrington et al. (2005)[2] has shown that while both the Aceraceae and Hippocastanaceae are monophyletic in themselves, their removal from the Sapindaceae sensu lato would leave Sapindaceae sensu stricto as a paraphyletic group, particularly with reference to the genus Xanthoceras.

The most widespread genera are Acer (the maples) and Aesculus (the horse chestnuts and buckeyes). A feature of the subfamily is the palmate compound leaves.[3]

  1. ^ "Genera of Sapindaceae subfam. Hippocastanoideae". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. Archived from the original on 2015-09-24. Retrieved 2009-04-11.
  2. ^ Harrington, M. G., Edwards, K. J., Johnson, S. A., Chase, M. W., & Gadek, P. A. (2005). Phylogenetic inference in Sapindaceae sensu lato using plastid matK and rbcL DNA sequences. Systematic Botany 30: 366-382. Abstract.
  3. ^ Hippocastanaceae Archived 2006-03-18 at the Wayback Machine in L.Watson and M.J.Dallwitz. 1992 onwards. The families of flowering plants.

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Hippocastanoideae

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Sapindaceae

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Maple

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Aesculus flava

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the yellow buckeye, is a species of deciduous tree in the subfamily Hippocastanoideae of the family Sapindaceae. The species is native to the Ohio Valley...

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Aesculus

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Eudicots Clade: Rosids Order: Sapindales Family: Sapindaceae Subfamily: Hippocastanoideae Genus: Aesculus L. Type species Aesculus hippocastanum L. Species...

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Handeliodendron

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and Billia, and is classified with in either Sapindaceae, subfamily Hippocastanoideae, or the family Hippocastanaceae. "Handeliodendron". Flora of China...

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Asteraceae), also known as topinambour Little barley Maple sap (Acer; Hippocastanoideae) Maygrass Pole beans (Phaseolus coccineus; Faboideae) Sage (Salvia...

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Billia

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Eudicots Clade: Rosids Order: Sapindales Family: Sapindaceae Subfamily: Hippocastanoideae Genus: Billia Peyr. Species Billia hippocastanum Billia rosea...

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Dipteronia sinensis

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Dipteronia sinensis is a plant species in the genus Dipteronia, endemic to mainland China, and regarded in the soapberry family Sapindaceae sensu lato...

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Dipteronia

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Eudicots Clade: Rosids Order: Sapindales Family: Sapindaceae Subfamily: Hippocastanoideae Genus: Dipteronia Oliv. Species †Dipteronia brownii Dipteronia dyeriana...

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Dipteronia brownii

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Dipteronia brownii is an extinct species in the soapberry family (Sapindaceae) described in 2001. Fossils of D. brownii are known from stratigraphic formations...

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2017 in paleobotany

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Valid Iamandei & Iamandei Miocene  Romania A member of the subfamily Hippocastanoideae within the family Sapindaceae described on the basis of fossil wood...

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Flora of Thailand

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Oleaceae (Myxopyreae), Plumbaginaceae, Polyosmaceae, Sapindaceae (Hippocastanoideae) Volume 13(4) (2017) - Dipterocarpaceae Volume 14(1) (2018) - Betulaceae...

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