There is relatively little history of active practice of Hinduism in Portugal. Presently there is a Hindu community of approximately 19,471 Hindus in Portugal,[1] which largely traces its origins to Indians who emigrated from the former Portuguese colonies of Lusophone Africa, particularly from Mozambique, and from the former colony of Diu, Daman and Goa and other possessions in Portuguese India.[2]
From the mid 1990s on there was an influx of Hindus of Nepalese origin in Portugal as a result of labour migration originated from that South Asian country. Also since the 1990s it is possible to find in Lisbon a small Hare Krishna community, consisting mainly of Caucasians of Portuguese origin, but also Brazilian and devotes from other European countries.
Hindus in Portugal are, according to the Indian Embassy in Lisbon, mainly Gujaratis (Gujarati is taught at the Hindu Community Cultural Centre, in Lisbon), Punjabis and Goans. The majority of the Hindus live in the capital city, Lisbon, but it is also possible to find some Hindu-Gujarati families living in Oporto.[1]
^Statistics Portugal. "Resident population with 15 and more years old (No.) by Place of residence (at the Census 2021 moment) and Religion". tabulador.ine.pt. Retrieved 2022-11-27.
^"Portugal". U.S. Department of State.
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