Himalayan subtropical broadleaf forests information
Himalayan subtropical broadleaf forests
Sal forest in Chitwan National Park
Ecoregion territory (in purple)
Ecology
Realm
Indomalayan
Biome
tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests
Borders
List
Himalayan subtropical pine forests
Western Himalayan broadleaf forests
Eastern Himalayan broadleaf forests
Brahmaputra Valley semi-evergreen forests
Terai-Duar savanna and grasslands
Bird species
343[1]
Mammal species
148[1]
Geography
Area
38,200 km2 (14,700 sq mi)
Countries
Bhutan
India
Nepal
Conservation
Habitat loss
81.553%[1]
Protected
6.77%[1]
The Himalayan subtropical broadleaf forests is an ecoregion that extends from the middle hills of central Nepal through Darjeeling into Bhutan and also into the Indian States of Uttar Pradesh and Bihar. It represents the east–west-directed band of subtropical broadleaf forest at an altitude of between 500 and 1,000 m (1,600 and 3,300 ft) along the Outer Himalayan Range, and includes several forest types traversing an east to west moisture gradient.[2]
^ abcd
Hoekstra, J. M.; Molnar, J. L.; Jennings, M.; Revenga, C.; Spalding, M. D.; Boucher, T. M.; Robertson, J. C.; Heibel, T. J.; Ellison, K. (2010). Molnar, J. L. (ed.). The Atlas of Global Conservation: Changes, Challenges, and Opportunities to Make a Difference. University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-26256-0.
^Rawat, G. S., Wikramanayake, E. D. (2002) Himalayan subtropical broadleaf forests In: Wikramanayake, E. D. (ed.) Terrestrial ecoregions of the Indo-Pacific: a conservation assessment. Island Press
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