The current situation of motorways and expressways in Romania
Completed
Under construction
Tendered
Environmental permit issued
Planned
Controlled-access highways in Romania are dual carriageways, grade separated with controlled-access, designed for high speeds. There are two types of highways, motorways (Romanian: Autostrăzi, sing. Autostradă) and expressways (Romanian: Drumuri expres, sing. Drum expres), with the main difference being that motorways have emergency lanes and slightly wider lanes. The maximum allowed speed limit for motorways is 130 km/h (81 mph), while for expressways the limit is 120 km/h (75 mph). There are no toll roads, but a road vignette is required.
The first construction works began in 1967, and the first highway segment was opened in 1972. However, extension of the high-speed road network lagged behind until after EU accession in 2007, when improved utilization of the allocated EU funds enabled Romania to speed up the expansion of its highway network.
Only A2 and A10 are completed, while A1 is mostly completed with all its remaining sections currently being built. A3 has five segments that are currently in use, with most of the remaining ones being in various stages of construction or tendering. A4, A6, A7 and A11 currently have only small segments in use. DEx12 was the first expressway to be opened in 2022. Construction contracts for all of A0, and part of A7, A8 and A13, are in various stages of execution or tendering.
As of 23 April 2024, there are 1,098.706 km of highways in service (of which 1,014.206 km motorways and 84.5 km expressways),[1] with another 797.4 km with signed contracts in various stages of execution, and another 245.6 km being tendered.[2][3]
Highways in Romania in April 2024. Please consider this map is not an official map.
^1,098.706 Km (2024-04-23). "Motorway (A) and Expressway (DEx) in use [Rețea în trafic - Autostrăzi și Drumuri Expres]" (PDF). www.cnadnr.ro (in Romanian). CNAIR (Ministry of Transport). Retrieved 2024-05-01.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
^"Highways in service". www.forum.peundemerg.ro (in Romanian). Peundemerg.ro. Retrieved 21 December 2023.
^"Lista proiectelor de autostrazi din Romania". www.130km.ro (in Romanian). 130km.ro. Retrieved 21 December 2023.
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