High Performance Computing Act of 1991 information
High Performance Computing Act of 1991
Long title
An Act to provide for a coordinated Federal program to ensure continued United States leadership in high-performance computing.
Acronyms (colloquial)
HPCA
Nicknames
Gore Bill
Enacted by
the 102nd United States Congress
Effective
December 9, 1991
Citations
Public law
102-194
Statutes at Large
105 Stat. 1594
Codification
Titles amended
15 U.S.C.: Commerce and Trade
U.S.C. sections created
15 U.S.C. ch. 81 § 5501
Legislative history
Introduced in the Senate as S. 272 by Al Gore (D-TN) on January 24, 1991
Committee consideration by Senate Commerce, Science, and Transportation Subcommittee and Subcommittee on Science, Technology, and Space
Passed the Senate on September 11, 1991 (passed)
Passed the House on November 20, 1991 (passed) with amendment
Senate agreed to House amendment on November 22, 1991 (agreed)
Signed into law by President George H. W. Bush on December 9, 1991
The High Performance Computing Act of 1991 (HPCA) is an Act of Congress promulgated in the 102nd United States Congress as (Pub.L. 102–194) on December 9, 1991. Often referred to as the Gore Bill,[1] it was created and introduced by then Senator Al Gore, and led to the development of the National Information Infrastructure and the funding of the National Research and Education Network (NREN).[1][2][3]
The funding allocation was approximately $600 million.[4]
^ abComputer History Museum – Exhibits – Internet History – 1990s
^Information Superhighway Envisioned-Legislation Pending to Establish National Computer Network Archived 2006-10-01 at the Wayback Machine
^NREN | Technology Resources
^"Al Gore | Internet Hall of Fame". internethalloffame.org. Retrieved 2021-06-25.
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