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Hexanitrodiphenylamine information


Hexanitrodiphenylamine
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
2,4,6-Trinitro-N-(2,4,6-trinitrophenyl)aniline
Other names
bis(2,4,6-Trinitrophenyl)amine
HNDA
HNDPA
Dipicrylamine
Hexamine
Hexil
Hexyl
Hexite
Hexamin
Identifiers
CAS Number
  • 131-73-7 checkY
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
ChemSpider
  • 8258 checkY
ECHA InfoCard 100.004.581 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 205-037-8
PubChem CID
  • 8576
UNII
  • 14STR4KG8T checkY
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID4059621 Edit this at Wikidata
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C12H5N7O12/c20-14(21)5-1-7(16(24)25)11(8(2-5)17(26)27)13-12-9(18(28)29)3-6(15(22)23)4-10(12)19(30)31/h1-4,13H ☒N
    Key: CBCIHIVRDWLAME-UHFFFAOYSA-N ☒N
SMILES
  • C1=C(C=C(C(=C1[N+](=O)[O-])NC2=C(C=C(C=C2[N+](=O)[O-])[N+](=O)[O-])[N+](=O)[O-])[N+](=O)[O-])[N+](=O)[O-]
Properties
Chemical formula
 C12H5N7O12
Molar mass 439.209 g·mol−1
Appearance Crystalline solid. Yellow to orange. As ordinarily manufactured, it is yellow brown.
Density 1.64 g/cm3 (pressed)
Melting point 243 to 245 °C; 469 to 473 °F; 516 to 518 K with decomposition
Solubility in water
 Soluble in acetone, warm glacial acetic acid, nitric acid, or aqueous alkalies except potassium hydroxide.
Explosive data
Detonation velocity 7100 m/s
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references

Hexanitrodiphenylamine (abbreviated HND), is an explosive chemical compound with the formula C12H5N7O12. Since it is made from readily available raw materials, HND was used extensively by the Japanese and less extensively by Nazi Germany during World War II but was discontinued due to its toxicity.

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