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Herta Oberheuser information


Herta Oberheuser
Oberheuser in 1946 or 1947
Born(1911-05-15)15 May 1911
Cologne, North Rhine-Westphalia, German Empire
Died24 January 1978(1978-01-24) (aged 66)
Linz am Rhein, Rhineland-Palatinate, West Germany
NationalityGerman
Occupation(s)Physician, field in dermatology
Years active1937-1945, 1952-1958
Known forPerforming medical atrocities on prisoners at the Ravensbrück concentration camp
Political partyNazi Party
Criminal statusDeceased
Conviction(s)War crimes
Crimes against humanity
TrialDoctors' trial
Criminal penalty20 years imprisonment; commuted to 10 years imprisonment
Oberheuser during sentencing to 20 years of imprisonment, Doctors' trial, Nuremberg, August 1947

Herta Oberheuser (15 May 1911 – 24 January 1978) was a German Nazi physician and convicted war criminal who performed medical atrocities on prisoners at the Ravensbrück women's concentration camp. For her role in the Holocaust, she was sentenced to 20 years in prison at the Doctors' Trial, but served only five years of her sentence. A survivor of Ravensbrück called Oberheuser "a beast masquerading as a human".[1]

  1. ^ Kater, Michael H. (1987). "The Burden of the Past: Problems of a Modern Historiography of Physicians and Medicine in Nazi Germany". German Studies Review. 10 (1): 31–56. doi:10.2307/1430442. ISSN 0149-7952. JSTOR 1430442. PMID 11653789.

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