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Herman Kalckar information


Herman Moritz Kalckar
Born26 March 1908
Copenhagen, Denmark
Died17 May 1991(1991-05-17) (aged 83)
AwardsElected member:
  • National Academy of Sciences
  • Royal Danish Academy
  • American Academy of Arts and Sciences

honorary degrees from

  • Washington University
  • University of Chicago
  • University of Copenhagen
Scientific career
FieldsBiochemistry
Institutions
  • University of Copenhagen
  • California Institute of Technology

(Caltech)

  • Washington University
  • New York Public Health Institute
  • National Institutes of Health (NIH)
  • Johns Hopkins University
  • Harvard Medical School
  • Massachusetts General Hospital

Herman Moritz Kalckar (26 March 1908 – 17 May 1991) was a Danish biochemist who pioneered the study of cellular respiration.[1][2] Kalckar made a number of significant contributions to the development of 20th century biochemistry including:

  • a founder of bioenergetics;
  • enzymology, including novel assay techniques;
  • galactose metabolism in both microorganisms and animal tissues;
  • suggestion that strontium-90 levels in children’s deciduous teeth correlated with nuclear testing.[3]
  1. ^ Obituary – "Herman Kalckar, 83, Metabolism Authority" New York Times, May 22, 1991
  2. ^ Kalckar HM (1991). "50 years of biological research—from oxidative phosphorylation to energy requiring transport regulation". Annu. Rev. Biochem. 60 (1): 1–37. doi:10.1146/annurev.bi.60.070191.000245. PMID 1883194.
  3. ^ Kalckar, Herman (2 August 1958). "An International Milk Teeth Radiation Census". Nature. 182 (4631). Nature Publishing Group: 283–284. Bibcode:1958Natur.182..283K. doi:10.1038/182283a0. PMID 13577816.

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Herman Kalckar

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Herman Moritz Kalckar (26 March 1908 – 17 May 1991) was a Danish biochemist who pioneered the study of cellular respiration. Kalckar made a number of significant...

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Galactosemia

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a defect in galactose metabolism being identified by a group led by Herman Kalckar in 1956. Galactosemia was the second disorder found to be detectable...

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James Watson

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Following a post-doctoral year at the University of Copenhagen with Herman Kalckar and Ole Maaløe, Watson worked at the University of Cambridge's Cavendish...

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Oxidative phosphorylation

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oxidation of sugars and the generation of ATP was firmly established by Herman Kalckar, confirming the central role of ATP in energy transfer that had been...

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Baby Tooth Survey

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published in 1958 in Nature, a British science and technology journal, Dr. Herman Kalckar, a biochemist at Johns Hopkins University, explained that to find out...

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List of biochemists

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known for his work on enzyme modification. Member Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. Herman Kalckar (1908–1991). Danish biochemist at the New York Public Health Research...

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Deaths in May 1991

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Grefbo, 69, Swedish actor. G. Evelyn Hutchinson, 88, English ecologist. Herman Kalckar, 83, Danish biochemist. Harry Rée, 76, British academic. Ross Somerville...

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He spent a year as a postdoctoral fellow in Copenhagen working with Herman Kalckar and Paul Berg. Joklik joined the microbiology department headed by Frank...

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De blaa drenge

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Barsøe Nina Kalckar as Ragna Barsøe Karen Lykkehus as Eva Kristoffersen Knud Heglund as Skuespiller Engel Svend Bille as Skuespiller Herman Sander Helga...

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Ordrup Cemetery

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Andreas Holck Axel Holck Harry Hylén Arne Jacobsen C.P. Jürgensen Nina Kalckar Per Kampmann Sam Kaner Hans Kirk Jan Kjærulff Torben Krogh Karl Krøyer...

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Hydrogen spectral series

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Bohr, Niels (1985), "Rydberg's discovery of the spectral laws", in Kalckar, J. (ed.), N. Bohr: Collected Works, vol. 10, Amsterdam: North-Holland...

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List of participants in the Evolving Genes and Proteins symposium

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Research (none) H. Boyd Woodruff Merck, Sharp and Dohme (none) Barbara Kalckar Wright Massachusetts General Hospital (none) Tetsuo Yamane Princeton University...

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