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Heptameter is a type of meter where each line of verse contains seven metrical feet.[1] It was used frequently in Classical prosody, and in English, the line was used frequently in narrative poetry since the Romantics.[2] The meter is also called septenary, and this is the most common form for medieval Latin and vernacular verse, including the Ormulum. Its first use in English is possibly the Poema Morale of the twelfth/thirteenth century.[3]
An example from Lord Byron's Youth and Age:
'Tis but as ivy-leaves around the ruin'd turret wreathe,
All green and wildly fresh without, but worn and gray beneath.
O could I feel as I have felt, or be what I have been,
Or weep as I could once have wept o'er many a vanish'd scene,-
As springs in deserts found seem sweet, all brackish though they be,
So midst the wither'd waste of life, those tears would flow to me!
An example from Edgar Allan Poe's Annabel Lee:
It was many and many a year ago, In a kingdom by the sea,
That a maiden there lived whom you may know by the name of Annabel Lee;
And this maiden she lived with no other thought than to love and be loved by me.
An example from Robert W. Service's The Cremation of Sam McGee:
Now Sam | McGee | was from Tenn|essee, | where the co|tton blooms | and blows.(A)
Why he left his home in the South to roam 'round the Pole, God only knows. (A)
He was always cold, but the land of gold seemed to hold him like a spell; (B)
Though he'd often say in his homely way that "he'd sooner live in hell." (B)
^Harmon, William, and Hugh Holman. A Handbook to Literature. Eleventh ed. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson-Prentice Hall, 2009. 264.
^Myers, Jack; Wukasch, Don C. (2003). Dictionary of Poetic Terms. U of North Texas P. pp. 156, 329. ISBN 9781574411669. Retrieved 6 September 2012.
^Fulk, Robert D. (2002). "Early Middle English Evidence for Old English Meter: Resolution in Poema morale". Journal of Germanic Linguistics. 14 (4). doi:10.1017/S147054270200017X. ISSN 1470-5427. S2CID 170857828.
Heptameter is a type of meter where each line of verse contains seven metrical feet. It was used frequently in Classical prosody, and in English, the line...
Over the Sea" can be described as mainly being written in anapaestic heptameter, or two dimetric lines followed by a trimetric one. At the end of the...
tetrameter Iambic pentameter Iambic hexameter, or the alexandrine Iambic heptameter, or the fourteener Iamb (band) Iambic key/keyer Iambic Productions Dionysius...
however, claimed the poem was a combination of octameter acatalectic, heptameter catalectic, and tetrameter catalectic. The rhyme scheme is ABCBBB, or...
followed by a line of trimeter, but it can also be considered a line of heptameter with a fixed caesura at the fourth foot. Considering the break as a caesura...
Prayer in short-line couplets, and the Poema Morale in septenary (or "heptameter") couplets, both dating from the twelfth century. Rhyming couplets were...
Banjo Paterson (Andrew Barton Paterson). It is written in the iambic heptameter. It was first published in The Bulletin on 17 December 1892. The poem...
Shakespeare and Spenser. It was written in rhyming couplets of iambic heptameter. The next significant translation was by George Sandys, produced from...
alongside other lines. During the Middle Ages they typically occurred with heptameters (seven-beat lines), both exhibiting metrical looseness. Around the mid-16th...
written in iambic pentameter, whereas his Iliad is written in iambic heptameter. (The Greek original is in dactylic hexameter.) Chapman often extends...