For other people with the same name, see Henry de Beaumont (disambiguation).
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Henry de Beaumont
4th Earl of Buchan & 1st Baron Beaumont
Arms of Beaumont: Azure semée of fleurs-de-lis, a lion rampant or[1]
Born
bef. 1280 France
Died
10 March 1340
Noble family
de Brienne
Spouse(s)
Alice Comyn, Countess of Buchan
Father
Louis de Brienne
Mother
Agnès de Beaumont
Henry de Beaumont (before 1280 – 10 March 1340), jure uxoris 4th Earl of Buchan and suo jure 1st Baron Beaumont, was a key figure in the Anglo-Scots wars of the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries, known as the Wars of Scottish Independence.
Henry de Beaumont was a veteran campaigner who participated in every major engagement, from the Battle of Falkirk in 1298 to the Battle of Halidon Hill in 1333. Although not now a widely known figure, he was, nevertheless, of considerable military and political importance. His long experience in the Scottish wars led him to develop a battle technique later used to great effect at Crécy and Agincourt.
As one of a group of Anglo-Scots nobles later known as the 'disinherited'—Englishmen whose Scottish lands had been forfeited—he was to do much to overturn the peace between England and Scotland established by the Treaty of Northampton and bring about a Second War of Scottish Independence.
By his marriage, shortly before 14 July 1310, to Alice Comyn, Countess of Buchan (died 3 July 1349), the niece and heir of John Comyn, Earl of Buchan, he was recognised as earl in right of his wife.
^Debrett's Peerage, 1968, Beaumont baronets, p. 59
HenrydeBeaumont (before 1280 – 10 March 1340), jure uxoris 4th Earl of Buchan and suo jure 1st Baron Beaumont, was a key figure in the Anglo-Scots wars...
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family, Isabella de Beaumont, had been a close confidant of Edward's mother Eleanor of Castile, supported by her brother HenrydeBeaumont.[citation needed]...
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daughter and heiress of Waleran III, Count of Meulan. Henry's elder brother was Robert deBeaumont, 1st Earl of Leicester, Count of Meulan, who fought at...
Berengaria of Leon, making him a second cousin of Edward II. His brother HenrydeBeaumont was a central figure in the Scottish Wars who claimed the title of...
of Henry of Bolingbroke (later Henry IV of England) and Mary de Bohun. His father's cousin was the reigning English monarch, King Richard II. Henry's paternal...
under the right of porphyrogeniture. Tempers flared, but Henry, supported by HenrydeBeaumont and Robert of Meulan, held sway and persuaded the barons...
William II appointed HenrydeBeaumont, the son of a powerful Norman family, as constable of the castle. In 1088, HenrydeBeaumont was made the first Earl...
located in the city centre of Swansea, Wales, UK. It was founded by HenrydeBeaumont in 1107 as the caput of the lordship of Gower. The castle is now ruined...