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Henri Rousseau information


Henri Rousseau
Henri Rousseau
Rousseau in 1907;
photo by Dornac
Born
Henri Julien Félix Rousseau

(1844-05-21)21 May 1844
Laval, France
Died2 September 1910(1910-09-02) (aged 66)
Paris, France
NationalityFrench
EducationSelf-taught
Known forPainting
Notable workThe Sleeping Gypsy, Tiger in a Tropical Storm, The Hungry Lion Throws Itself on the Antelope, Boy on the Rocks
MovementPost-Impressionism, Naïve art, Primitivism
Signature

Henri Julien Félix Rousseau (French: [ɑ̃ʁi ʒyljɛ̃ feliks ʁuso]; 21 May 1844 – 2 September 1910)[1] was a French post-impressionist painter in the Naïve or Primitive manner.[2][3] He was also known as Le Douanier (the customs officer), a humorous description of his occupation as a toll and tax collector.[1] He started painting seriously in his early forties; by age 49, he retired from his job to work on his art full-time.[4]

Ridiculed during his lifetime by critics, he came to be recognized as a self-taught genius whose works are of high artistic quality.[5][6] Rousseau's work exerted an extensive influence on several generations of avant-garde artists.[4]

  1. ^ a b Henri Rousseau biography Archived 24 October 2008 at the Wayback Machine at the Guggenheim
  2. ^ Artillerymen by Rousseau at the Guggenheim
  3. ^ "Welcome to HenriRousseau.org – "Le Douanier" : The Life and Works of Henri Rousseau". Henrirousseau.org. Retrieved 7 August 2012.
  4. ^ a b Roberta Smith (14 July 2006) "Henri Rousseau: In imaginary jungles, a terrible beauty lurks" The New York Times. Accessed 14 July 2006
  5. ^ Rousseau at the National Gallery of Art
  6. ^ Cornelia Stabenow (2001). Rousseau. Taschen. pp. 7–8. ISBN 978-3-8228-1364-5.

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Henri Rousseau

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Henri Julien Félix Rousseau (French: [ɑ̃ʁi ʒyljɛ̃ feliks ʁuso]; 21 May 1844 – 2 September 1910) was a French post-impressionist painter in the Naïve or...

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Primitivism

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styles of naïve art and of folk art produced by amateur artists, such as Henri Rousseau, who painted for personal pleasure. Primitivism is a utopian style of...

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Tiger in a Tropical Storm

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a Tropical Storm or Surprised! is an 1891 oil-on-canvas painting by Henri Rousseau. It was the first of the jungle paintings for which the artist is chiefly...

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Boy on the Rocks

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Rocks (French: Garçon sur les rochers) is a painting by French artist Henri Rousseau. It is an oil on canvas and was created sometime between 1895 and 1897...

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Fauvism

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Renaissance-style sculpture by Albert Marque that shared the room with them. Henri Rousseau was not a Fauve, but his large jungle scene The Hungry Lion Throws Itself...

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The Sleeping Gypsy

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endormie) is an 1897 oil on canvas painting by the French Naïve artist Henri Rousseau (1844–1910). It is a fantastical depiction of a lion musing over a sleeping...

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Henri Matisse

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Laurencin (Apollinaire's mistress and an artist in her own right), and Henri Rousseau. His friends organized and financed the Académie Matisse in Paris, a...

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Rugby union

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original on 11 August 2011. Retrieved 28 August 2011. Lauf, Cornelia. "Henri Rousseau". guggenheim.org. Archived from the original on 29 April 2011. Retrieved...

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Museum of Modern Art

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Henri Rousseau, The Sleeping Gypsy, 1897 Henri Matisse, The Dance I, 1909 Pablo Picasso, Three Musicians, 1921 Henri Rousseau, The Dream, 1910 Henri Matisse...

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The Hungry Lion Throws Itself on the Antelope

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by Henri Rousseau in 1905. Following Scouts Attacked by a Tiger the previous year, The Hungry Lion was the second jungle painting to mark Rousseau's return...

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Erster Deutscher Herbstsalon

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special attraction of the exhibition was the memorial exhibition for Henri Rousseau, with 21 works and a pen and ink drawing–only the drawing was for sale–in...

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Wilhelm Uhde

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collector of modernist painting, and a significant figure in the career of Henri Rousseau. Born into a Jewish family, Uhde studied law in Dresden but switched...

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Der Blaue Reiter

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works by Van Gogh, Cézanne, and Gauguin were outnumbered by seven from Henri Rousseau and thirteen from child artists. First exhibition December 18, 1911...

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Tango in the Night

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home. The painting is an homage to the 19th-century French painter Henri Rousseau, emulating his colourful jungle theme works such as The Snake Charmer...

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Noel Fielding

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Soho in early 2008. There Fielding listed some of his inspirations as Henri Rousseau, René Magritte, Willem de Kooning, Roy Lichtenstein, and Dexter Dalwood...

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The Repast of the Lion

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post-impressionist Henri Rousseau. Done in oil on canvas, the work depicts a feeding lion in a jungle setting. The painting expands upon some of Rousseau's late 19th...

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Western painting

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"Symbolism plus Freud". Henri Matisse, 1905, Fauvism Henri Rousseau, 1905, the reason for the term Fauvism] and the original "Wild Beast" Henri Matisse, 1909,...

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