Heinrich Holk (also Holke[1] or Henrik Holck;[2] 18 April 1599 – 9 September 1633) was a Danish-German mercenary in both Christian IV of Denmark's and Albrecht von Wallenstein's service during the Thirty Years' War.[3]
Holk was born in Kronborg castle, Denmark. Serving Christian IV, he was commander of the Danish-Scottish force in the Battle of Stralsund in 1628, defending the besieged town of Stralsund against Wallenstein's imperial army. When Christian was forced into a peace with Wallenstein in 1629, Holk entered the latter's service. In 1632, he was given a cavalry command. His unit, referred to as "Holk's Horse", was known for their fierce attitude not only in battle, but also in pillage and rape - "notorious even in an age of atrocities". He took part in the devastation and looting of the Electorate of Saxony, and faced Gustavus Adolphus of Sweden's cavalry in the Battle of Lützen. The battle marked the end of his active career, though he remained in office as a senior commander.[3] The following year, he died of plague in Kronborg castle, Denmark while negotiating a truce after a two-week battle near Saxony.
Holk retired after two weeks and, on Wallenstein's orders, renewed talks with Arnim who was then visiting Johann Georg. The two generals met for dinner when Holk suddenly fell ill. Fearing poison, he was assured otherwise and left in his coach to confer with his subordinates. By now it was obvious he had the plague and they refused to see him. He died by the road side alone, his coachman having gone to fetch a priest.[4]
HeinrichHolk (also Holke or Henrik Holck; 18 April 1599 – 9 September 1633) was a Danish-German mercenary in both Christian IV of Denmark's and Albrecht...
especially after General Wallenstein gave free hand to his field marshal HeinrichHolk. From August to December 1632 the Croatian light cavalry raided numerous...
Thereafter, Piccolomini served as a colonel under Feldmarschallleutnant HeinrichHolk, a Danish officer, in the battle of Lützen and other operations. Nineteenth-century...
nobleman and courtier Eiler Holck, a 17th-century Danish military officer HeinrichHolk, also spelled Henrik Holck, a 17th-century Danish-German mercenary Henning...
Holke is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: HeinrichHolk, also spelled Holke, a 17th-century Danish-German mercenary Walter Holke (1892–1954)...
actor, and author Thomas Hobbes of England (1588–1679), philosopher HeinrichHolk (1599–1633) Danish-German mercenary and commander Henricus Hondius II...
served as lieutenant colonel. He succeeded the Danish-German mercenary HeinrichHolk as Stralsund's governor. During the time he was in command, the town...
Hungarians, Croats, and Lombards, and Generalwachtmeister (Major General)] HeinrichHolk’s cavalrymen and even ravagers from Kronach to the place. In the year...
Dir.: Tom Quaas The Merchant of Venice (Antonio) William Shakespeare, Dir: Holk Freitag Caligula (Caligula) Albert Camus, Dir: Rudolf Donath Draussen vor...
Arneth Käthe von Nagy, Eugen Klöpfer, Veit Harlan Gold 1934 Karl Hartl Werner Holk Brigitte Helm, Friedrich Kayßler, Lien Deyers Peer Gynt 1934 Fritz Wendhausen...
from the German Rhineland, Dietrich Genzmer, and a Dutch businessman, Louis Holk, and their experiences with Peter are recounted in the first and last of...
Film The Guilt of Lavinia Morland November 1920 Joe May May-Film Helmsman Holk November 1920 Rochus Gliese Anna Boleyn December 1920 Ernst Lubitsch PAGU...
badly stricken in the summer of 1632 when the later field marshal Heinrich von Holk invaded Saxony. On 20 August he reached Raschau with his troops and...
Dupont Hermann Vallentin, Hans Mierendorff, Adele Sandrock Drama Helmsman Holk Rochus Gliese Asta Nielsen, Paul Wegener Drama Humanity Unleashed Joseph...
Thirty Years' War wrought its wrath. In 1632 Bockau was sacked by Heinrich von Holk's troops. In 1633, 108 of the community's 500 inhabitants lost their...