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Heegaard splitting information


In the mathematical field of geometric topology, a Heegaard splitting (Danish: [ˈhe̝ˀˌkɒˀ] ) is a decomposition of a compact oriented 3-manifold that results from dividing it into two handlebodies.

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Heegaard splitting

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In the mathematical field of geometric topology, a Heegaard splitting (Danish: [ˈhe̝ˀˌkɒˀ] ) is a decomposition of a compact oriented 3-manifold that results...

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Splitting

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splitting Splitting, railway operation Heegaard splitting Splitting field Splitting principle Splitting theorem Splitting lemma for the numerical method to...

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Poul Heegaard

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His 1898 thesis introduced a concept now called the Heegaard splitting of a 3-manifold. Heegaard's ideas allowed him to make a careful critique of work...

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Floer homology

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construction of Heegaard Floer homology is based on a variant of Lagrangian Floer homology for totally real submanifolds defined using a Heegaard splitting of a...

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Curve complex

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{\displaystyle C(S)} thus determines a Heegaard splitting of a three-manifold, with the additional data of an Heegaard diagram (a maximal system of disjoint...

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Handle decomposition

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dual decomposition), thus a Heegaard splitting. If the 3-manifold has a triangulation T, there is an induced Heegaard splitting where the first (3,1)-handlebody...

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Computational topology

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3-manifold is the one that uses the word as the attaching map for a Heegaard splitting of the 3-manifold. The algorithm is based on the concept of a layered...

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Compression body

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positive boundary. Compression bodies often arise when manipulating Heegaard splittings. Bonahon, Francis (2002). "Geometric structures on 3-manifolds"....

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Clifford torus

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Clifford torus divides this 3-sphere into two congruent solid tori (see Heegaard splitting). Since O(4) acts on R4 by orthogonal transformations, we can move...

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List of geometric topology topics

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Theorem, Flat manifolds, Crystallographic groups Seifert fiber space Heegaard splitting Waldhausen conjecture Compression body Handlebody Incompressible surface...

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Tunnel number

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regular neighbourhood of the union of the link and its tunnels forms a Heegaard splitting of the link exterior. The unknot is the only knot with tunnel number...

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Handlebody

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handlebodies in 3-manifold theory comes from their connection with Heegaard splittings. The importance of handlebodies in geometric group theory comes from...

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Jennifer Schultens

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of California, Santa Barbara. Her dissertation, Classification of Heegaard Splittings for Some Seifert Manifolds, was supervised by Martin Scharlemann...

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Manifold decomposition

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resultant boundaries with disjoint balls. Prime manifolds Connected sum Heegaard splitting Closed, orientable 3-manifolds Two handlebodies of equal genus Union...

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Casson invariant

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representations of π 1 ( M ) {\displaystyle \pi _{1}(M)} . For a Heegaard splitting Σ = M 1 ∪ F M 2 {\displaystyle \Sigma =M_{1}\cup _{F}M_{2}} of M {\displaystyle...

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Friedhelm Waldhausen

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the theory of 3-manifolds. He dealt mainly with Haken manifolds and Heegaard splitting. Among other things, he proved that, roughly speaking, any homotopy...

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Abigail Thompson

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David Gabai's concept of thin position from knots to 3-manifolds and Heegaard splittings. Thompson has also been an activist for reform of primary and secondary...

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Solvmanifold

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Daryl; Scharlemann, Martin (1999), "The structure of a solvmanifold's Heegaard splittings" (PDF), Proceedings of 6th Gökova Geometry-Topology Conference, Turkish...

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Martin Scharlemann

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knot" Topology 29 (1990), no. 4, 481–500. with Abigail Thompson, "Heegaard splittings of (surface) x I are standard" Mathematische Annalen 295 (1993),...

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Joan Birman

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1.309.7235. doi:10.2307/1970830. JSTOR 1970830. S2CID 17300671. "Heegaard splittings of branched coverings of 𝑆³". Transactions of the American Mathematical...

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