Austrian-born American actress and inventor (1914–2000)
Hedy Lamarr
Lamarr, c. 1944
Born
Hedwig Eva Maria Kiesler
(1914-11-09)November 9, 1914
Vienna, Austria-Hungary
Died
January 19, 2000(2000-01-19) (aged 85)
Casselberry, Florida, U.S.
Citizenship
Austria (until 1938)[1]
Stateless (1938–1953)
United States (from 1953)
Occupations
Actress
inventor
Spouses
Friedrich Mandl
(m. 1933; div. 1937)
Gene Markey
(m. 1939; div. 1941)
John Loder
(m. 1943; div. 1947)
Teddy Stauffer
(m. 1951; div. 1952)
W. Howard Lee
(m. 1953; div. 1960)
Lewis J. Boies
(m. 1963; div. 1965)
Children
3
Hedy Lamarr (/ˈhɛdi/; born Hedwig Eva Maria Kiesler; November 9, 1914[a] – January 19, 2000) was an Austrian-born American actress and inventor. After a brief early film career in Czechoslovakia, including the controversial erotic romantic drama Ecstasy (1933), she fled from her first husband, Friedrich Mandl, and secretly moved to Paris. Traveling to London, she met Louis B. Mayer, who offered her a film contract in Hollywood. Lamarr became a film star with her performance in the romantic drama Algiers (1938).[2] She achieved further success with the Western Boom Town (1940) and the drama White Cargo (1942). Lamarr's most successful film was the religious epic Samson and Delilah (1949).[3] She also acted on television before the release of her final film in 1958. She was honored with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 1960.
At the beginning of World War II, along with George Antheil, Lamarr co-invented a radio guidance system for Allied torpedoes that used spread spectrum and frequency hopping technology to defeat the threat of radio jamming by the Axis powers. However, the technology was never adopted.[4]
^Lawrence, Snezana (April 12, 2021). "Historical Notes: The Fantastic Lives of Hedy Lamarr".
^Severo, Richard (January 20, 2000). "Hedy Lamarr, Sultry Star Who Reigned in Hollywood of 30s and 40s, Dies at 86". The New York Times. Retrieved December 24, 2018.
^Haskell, Molly (December 10, 2010). "European Exotic". The New York Times. Archived from the original on September 8, 2018. Retrieved July 26, 2012.
^Rothman, Tony (January–February 2019). "Random Paths to Frequency Hopping". American Scientist. Vol. 107, no. 1. p. 46. doi:10.1511/2019.107.1.46. Retrieved March 27, 2024.
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HedyLamarr (/ˈhɛdi/; born Hedwig Eva Maria Kiesler; November 9, 1914 – January 19, 2000) was an Austrian-born American actress and inventor. After a...
American historical melodrama film directed by Edgar G. Ulmer and starring HedyLamarr, George Sanders and Louis Hayward. It is based on the 1941 novel of the...
"This Is a Song for Miss HedyLamarr" is a song by English rock guitarist Jeff Beck and American actor, producer and musician Johnny Depp released as...
Delilah, directed by Cecil B. DeMille and starring Victor Mature and HedyLamarr in the titular roles, was widely praised by critics for its cinematography...
alleged tell-all style autobiography of Austrian-born actress and inventor HedyLamarr, ghostwritten by Leo Guild and Cy Rice and first published in 1966. The...
Harry Keller and starring HedyLamarr, Jane Powell, Jan Sterling and George Nader. Although she lived until 2000, this was Lamarr's final film in a film career...
Walk of Fame at 1621 Vine Street. Producer Louis B. Mayer named actress HedyLamarr after La Marr on behalf of his wife, a longtime admirer of La Marr. She...
White Cargo is a 1942 American drama film starring HedyLamarr and Walter Pidgeon, and directed by Richard Thorpe. Released by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, it...
1948; and All About Eve, 1950 Olivia de Havilland in The Heiress, 1949 HedyLamarr and Angela Lansbury in Samson and Delilah, 1949 Gloria Swanson in Sunset...
film. It was directed by Marc Allégret and Edgar G. Ulmer and stars HedyLamarr. A woman going to a costume party tries to work out which Queen she will...
obtained a divorce.[citation needed] Kiesler would later become known as HedyLamarr and became a major star in Hollywood. Herta Mandl (née Wrany; born 1911...
comedy spy film directed by King Vidor and starring Clark Gable and HedyLamarr. The supporting cast features Oskar Homolka, Felix Bressart, Sig Rumann...
American drama film directed by Jack Conway, starring Robert Taylor, HedyLamarr, and Joseph Schildkraut. While visiting French Indochina with his girlfriend...
numerous stars including Marilyn Monroe, Anita Ekberg, Romy Schneider, HedyLamarr, Ava Gardner, Rita Hayworth, Jayne Mansfield, Susan Hayward, Carole Landis...
1932 to 1937, produced a daughter, Melinda, in 1934. He was married to HedyLamarr from 1939 to 1940 and to Myrna Loy from 1946 to 1950. At first, Loy claimed...
American romantic comedy film directed by Richard Thorpe and starring HedyLamarr, Robert Walker, and June Allyson. Written by Richard Connell and Gladys...