The Healthcare Quality Improvement Act of 1986 (HCQIA) was introduced by Congressman Ron Wyden from Oregon. (Title 42 of the United States Code, Sections 11101 - 11152)
It followed a federal antitrust suit by a surgeon against an Astoria hospital and members of its clinic in which he claimed antitrust actions were effected through the mechanism of peer review in the hospital. He claimed that a general surgeon of the clinic initiated the action due to an ongoing dispute between him and the clinic.
He prevailed in a jury trial. (The antitrust suit was later overturned by the U.S. Court of Appeals on the grounds that existing Oregon statutes already protected the peer review committee members from prosecution and that these protections should extend to federal antitrust suits brought by individuals for monetary (but not injunctive) relief.)
Soon thereafter Congressman Wyden introduced HCQIA in an effort to extend state peer review immunities on a federal level.
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The HealthcareQualityImprovementAct of 1986 (HCQIA) was introduced by Congressman Ron Wyden from Oregon. (Title 42 of the United States Code, Sections...
The Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ; pronounced "ark" by initiates and often "A-H-R-Q" by the public) is one of twelve agencies within...
QualityImprovement Scotland (NHS QIS) was established on 1 January 2003 as a special health board with a remit to improve the quality of healthcare in...
improve healthcare outcomes. Healthcarequalityimprovement further developed in the 1900s, with notable improvements for the modern field of quality improvement...
Care Act (ACA) was passed in 2010, extending healthcare coverage to millions of uninsured Americans and implementing reforms aimed at improving quality and...
planning, quality assurance, quality control and qualityimprovement. Quality management is focused not only on product and service quality, but also...
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creation of the National Practitioner Data Bank under the 1986 HealthcareQualityImprovementAct (HCQIA) facilitates such abuse, creating a 'third-rail' or...
reforms intended to constrain healthcare costs and improve quality. After it went into effect, increases in overall healthcare spending slowed, including...
PREP Act's medical fraud section, as vaccines were certified to Congress as being "safe and effective." In addition, under the 1986 HealthcareQuality Improvement...
providers. CDI professionals act as intermediaries between Inpatient coders who translate diagnoses into data and healthcare providers and nurses. As many...
factors control how providers and patients in a healthcare system act and are measures of the average quality of care within a facility or system. Structure...
The 1998 Internet Tax Freedom Act is a United States law authored by Representative Christopher Cox and Senator Ron Wyden that established national policy...
and quality of the healthcare and social care systems. Mooted as early as 2001, HIQA received its powers and mandate in May 2007 under the Health Act 2007...
involved in quality include the Joint Commission, URAC, Physician Consortium for Performance Improvement (PCPI), and the Agency for Healthcare Research and...
on promoting good health Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality: The Patient Safety and QualityImprovementAct of 2005 (June 2006): Overview. Accessed...
usually involve various state and federal immunities. The HealthcareQualityImprovementAct (HCQIA) of 1986 granted doctors sitting on peer review committees...
National Quality Forum (NQF) is a United States-based non-profit membership organization that promotes patient protections and healthcarequality through...
(Community Health and Standards) Act 2003. The Healthcare Commission took over the role of the Commission for Health Improvement (CHI) on the 1 April 2004 and...
patients, and linking executive salary to the attainment of quality-improvement targets. The Act also created the Office of the Patient Ombudsman. Legislators...
laws on whether it is required to disclose the qualityimprovement review to the patient. Healthcare providers have an obligation to disclose any adverse...
has been operating in the U.S. since 1898. The Center for Improvement in HealthcareQuality (CIHQ), based in Round Rock, Texas, was granted deeming authority...
Preventive healthcare, or prophylaxis, is the application of healthcare measures to prevent diseases. Disease and disability are affected by environmental...
accountable care organization (ACO) is a healthcare organization that ties provider reimbursements to quality metrics and reductions in the cost of care...
Protection Act 2004. The Health Information Protection Act, also established in 2004, comprises two schedules: PHIPA (Schedule A) and the Quality of Care...
sector and stewardship and system improvement. The first component focuses on a logistical fix to the current healthcare system and builds off a previously...
predecessor organisations: the Healthcare Commission the Commission for Social Care Inspection the Mental Health Act Commission The CQC's stated role...
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