In control theory, Hankel singular values, named after Hermann Hankel, provide a measure of energy for each state in a system. They are the basis for balanced model reduction, in which high energy states are retained while low energy states are discarded. The reduced model retains the important features of the original model.
Hankel singular values are calculated as the square roots, {σi ≥ 0, i = 1,…,n}, of the eigenvalues, {λi ≥ 0, i = 1,…,n}, for the product of the controllability Gramian, WC, and the observability Gramian, WO.
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In control theory, Hankelsingularvalues, named after Hermann Hankel, provide a measure of energy for each state in a system. They are the basis for balanced...
introducing the Hankel transform and the Hankel matrix. Hankel was born on 14 February 1839 in Halle, Germany. His father, Wilhelm Gottlieb Hankel, was a physicist...
}(x)} are real-valued, the Bessel functions of the first and second kind are the real and imaginary parts, respectively, of the first Hankel function and...
underlying state-space or hidden Markov model is desired. The singularvalue decomposition of the Hankel matrix provides a means of computing the A, B, and C matrices...
Barkhausen stability criterion Circle criterion Control engineering Hankelsingularvalue Reinschke, Kurt (2014). "Chapter 4.3. Das Stabilitätskriterium von...
meaningful interpretation. The name "singular spectrum analysis" relates to the spectrum of eigenvalues in a singularvalue decomposition of a covariance matrix...
Controllability Observability Gramian Gramian matrix Minimum energy control Hankelsingularvalue Chen, Chi-Tsong (1999). Linear System Theory and Design Third Edition...
found in. Observability Controllability Gramian Gramian matrix Hankelsingularvalue Chen, Chi-Tsong (1999). Linear System Theory and Design Third Edition...
{\displaystyle B=JC^{T}\,} then the absolute value of the eigenvalues of the cross Gramian equal Hankelsingularvalues: | λ ( W X ) | = λ ( W C W O ) . {\displaystyle...
integration is done over the Hankel contour H, is valid for all complex s not equal to 1. Residue (complex analysis) Cauchy principal value Poisson integral Pochhammer...
direction coefficient, often used for cos φ + i sin φ, is due to Hankel (1867), and absolute value, for modulus, is due to Weierstrass. Later classical writers...
in 1985 with a Ph.D. His Ph.D. thesis, dealing with geometric aspects of Hankel operators and Toeplitz operators, was supervised by Nikolai Kapitonovich...
which led to the result bearing his name. It was first published by Hermann Hankel in 1861. This classical case relates the surface integral of the curl of...
Hankel function and K1 is a modified Bessel function. This expression can be derived directly from the field theory as the vacuum expectation value of...
of the latter. The polylogarithm may be quite generally represented by a Hankel contour integral (Whittaker & Watson 1927, § 12.22, § 13.13), which extends...
(2002), Operators, functions, and systems: an easy reading, Vol. 1: Hardy, Hankel, and Toeplitz, Mathematical Surveys and Monographs, vol. 92, American Mathematical...
two of the three regular singularities merge into an irregular singularity. The term confluent refers to the merging of singular points of families of differential...
operator interpolation spaces, singular integrals and Besov spaces, differential geometry, Clifford analysis, Fock space and Hankel operators, Fourier and harmonic...
for the Fourier transform of a radial function. This is essentially the Hankel transform. Moreover, there is a simple recursion relating the cases n +...
rejects this definition because it doesn't fix the truth value of identity statements when a singular term not of the form 'the number of Fs' flanks the identity...
and vibration before studying the ERA. Given pulse response data form the Hankel matrix H ( k − 1 ) = [ Y ( k ) Y ( k + 1 ) ⋯ Y ( k + p ) Y ( k + 1 ) ⋱ ⋮...
_{H}{\frac {(-x)^{s-1}}{e^{x}-1}}\,\mathrm {d} x} for all s (where H denotes the Hankel contour). We can also find expressions which relate to prime numbers and...