Handbook Emission Factors for Road Transport information
This article relies largely or entirely on a single source. Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page. Please help improve this article by introducing citations to additional sources. Find sources: "Handbook Emission Factors for Road Transport" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR(November 2014)
Handbook Emission Factors for Road Transport
HBEFA 3.2
Developer(s)
INFRAS
Initial release
1995
Written in
Visual Basic for Applications (VBA), Microsoft Access
Operating system
Windows
Available in
English, German, French
Type
Scientific
Website
hbefa.net
Handbook Emission Factors for Road Transport (HBEFA) is a Microsoft Access database application providing emission factors, i.e. the specific emissions in g/km, for all current road vehicle categories (passenger cars, light duty vehicles, heavy duty vehicles, buses, and motorcycles). Emission factors are provided for all regulated and the most important non-regulated air pollutants as well as for fuel consumption and CO2. HBEFA is used to estimate road transport emissions on different spatial aggregation levels from national to street level.
HBEFA was originally developed on behalf of the Environmental Protection Agencies of Germany (UBA), Switzerland (FOEN/BAFU), and Austria (Umweltbundesamt). In the meantime, further countries (Sweden, Norway, France) and the JRC (Joint Research Centre of the European Commission) are supporting HBEFA. The handbook is developed and provided by INFRAS, a Swiss research institute and independent consulting group based in Zurich and Bern.
HBEFA (the so-called “public version”) is available for download for everyone (chargeable at a fee of 250 EUR for new users). This public version allows users to view emission factors at different disaggregation levels. For selected experts participating in the development of HBEFA an extended version with additional features (referred to as “expert version”) is available.
and 29 Related for: Handbook Emission Factors for Road Transport information
2005 COPERT III Final Version 2.3 - July 2002 Emission Inventory HandbookEmissionFactorsforRoadTransport (HBEFA) Ntziachristos, Leonidas, et al. "Copert...
warming through emission of carbon dioxide, for which transport is the fastest-growing emission sector. By sub-sector, roadtransport is the largest contributor...
threatens professional truck drivers. Over a quarter of global transport CO2 emissions are from road freight, in 2021 over 1700 million tonnes from medium and...
combustion emissions, this is not a factor in the tool. Moreover, intermodal passenger transport is probably a key to sustainable transport, by allowing...
recovering stolen cars, and many other factors makes public transport a less economically competitive choice for commuters when considering out-of-pocket...
two-layer structure with separate hole transporting and electron transporting layers such that recombination and light emission occurred in the middle of the organic...
interchanges, and toll roads, but not cycle paths". The Eurostat, ITF and UNECE Glossary forTransport Statistics Illustrated defines a road as a "Line of communication...
kilometer than any other form of land transport. Many people understand that what contributes to greenhouse gas emissions is style of driving and length of...
"Linking an activity-based travel demand model with traffic emission and dispersion models: Transport's contribution to air pollution in Toronto". Transportation...
emissions primarily come from burning fossil fuels to provide energy fortransport, manufacturing, heating, and electricity. Additional CO2 emissions...
nationwide (statistics from the Ministry of Transport, 2021), motorcycles are the largest source of pollutant emissions. In Hanoi, there are over 6 million motorcycles...
have only a handful of vehicle types on their roads, many types of transport will share the same roads as cars, buses and trucks; this diversity is extreme...
environmental effects of transport such as habitat fragmentation, ecosystem degradation, and climate change from vehicle emissions. The design, construction...
is transported by road through the use of vehicles equipped with an isolated structure. Many factors are evaluated during the design of the units for refrigerated...
including congestion and effects related to emissions. The benefits of using a car differ by many factors, in regard to location and culture. One general...
E85 can further reduce emissions of certain pollutants as compared to conventional gasoline or lower-volume ethanol blends. For example, E85 is less volatile...
time away from toxic emissions that is enjoyed by over-the-road drivers. Other conditions affecting the health of truck drivers are for example vibration...
Design Manual, UK Department of Transport Local Transport Note 2/08: Cycle infrastructure design the Danish Road Authority guide Registration and classification...
impact of road traffic (vehicle noise, vibration, emissions) or to enhance the safety of pedestrians, cyclists, and other road-users. For example, a...
index of India ranks eighth among 63 countries which account for 92% of all GHG emissions in the year 2021. Temperatures in India have risen by 0.7 °C...
greenhouse gas emissions and thus mitigate climate change. For example, CCS retrofits for existing power plants can be one of the ways to limit emissions from the...
have more stringent requirements than fuels used for ground use, such as heating and roadtransport, and contain additives to enhance or maintain properties...
diseases such as asthma. Human activity is responsible for about 60% of all methane emissions and for most of the resulting increase in atmospheric methane...
all modes of public transport in Hong Kong. Most of the taxis in Hong Kong run on LPG (liquified petroleum gas) to reduce emissions. In August 2000, a...
drive in the U.S. for three months, after which a local driving license is required. Americans generally drive on the right side of the road. There are numerous...
overall particulate matter emissions from petrodiesel. The exhaust emissions of total hydrocarbons (a contributing factor in the localized formation of...