Haliotis rufescens information

Haliotis rufescens; Temporal range: 70 –0 Ma PreꞒ Ꞓ O S D C P T J K Pg N
Conservation status
	; Critically Endangered (IUCN 3.1)
	; Apparently Secure (NatureServe)
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Mollusca
Class:	Gastropoda
Subclass:	Vetigastropoda
Order:	Lepetellida
Superfamily:	Haliotoidea
Family:	Haliotidae
Genus:	Haliotis
Species:	H. rufescens
Binomial name
	Haliotis rufescens; Swainson, 1822
Synonyms
	Haliotis californiana Valenciennes, 1832; Haliotis hattorii Bartsch, 1940; Haliotis ponderosa C. B. Adams, 1848;

Interior of the shell of a red abalone. The US coin (quarter) is 24.257 mm or 0.955 inch in diameter

Outer surface of shell of red abalone, viewed from the anterior end. The US coin (quarter) is 24.257 mm or 0.955 inch in diameter

Haliotis rufescens (red abalone) is a species of very large edible sea snail in the family Haliotidae, the abalones, ormers (British) or pāua.^[3] It is distributed from British Columbia, Canada, to Baja California, Mexico.^[4]^[5] It is most common in the southern half of its range.^[4]

Red abalone is the largest and most common abalone found in the northern part of the state of California.^[6]

^ Lindberg, D. R. 1992. Evolution, distribution and systematics of Haliotidae. Pp 3–18 in: S. A. Shepherd, M. Tegner, and S. A. Guzman, eds. Abalone of the world: biology, fisheries and culture. Blackwell Scientific, Oxford.
^ Peters, H., Rogers-Bennett, L. & De Shields, R.M. (2021). "Haliotis rufescens". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T78771583A78772573. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-1.RLTS.T78771583A78772573.en.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
^ ^a ^b Rosenberg, G. (2014). Haliotis rufescens Swainson, 1822. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species on 2014-10-28
^ ^a ^b Cowles, D. (2005). Haliotis rufescens. Archived 2015-02-25 at the Wayback Machine Biological Department, Walla Walla University. Retrieved 25 February 2015.
^ NatureServe. 2015. Haliotis rufescens. NatureServe Explorer. Version 7.1. February 11, 2016.
^ Red Abalone Fishery Management Plan. California Department of Fish and Wildlife.

[1] Lindberg, D. R. 1992. Evolution, distribution and systematics of Haliotidae. Pp 3–18 in: S. A. Shepherd, M. Tegner, and S. A. Guzman, eds. Abalone of the world: biology, fisheries and culture. Blackwell Scientific, Oxford.

[iucn-2] Peters, H., Rogers-Bennett, L. & De Shields, R.M. (2021). "Haliotis rufescens". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T78771583A78772573. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-1.RLTS.T78771583A78772573.en.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

[WoRMS-3] Rosenberg, G. (2014). Haliotis rufescens Swainson, 1822. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species on 2014-10-28

[Cowles-4] Cowles, D. (2005). Haliotis rufescens. Archived 2015-02-25 at the Wayback Machine Biological Department, Walla Walla University. Retrieved 25 February 2015.

[tnc-5] NatureServe. 2015. Haliotis rufescens. NatureServe Explorer. Version 7.1. February 11, 2016.

[6] Red Abalone Fishery Management Plan. California Department of Fish and Wildlife.

Haliotis rufescens information

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Haliotis rufescens Temporal range: 70 –0 Ma^[1] PreꞒ Ꞓ O S D C P T J K Pg N

Conservation status
Critically Endangered (IUCN 3.1)^[2]
Apparently Secure (NatureServe)
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Mollusca
Class:	Gastropoda
Subclass:	Vetigastropoda
Order:	Lepetellida
Superfamily:	Haliotoidea
Family:	Haliotidae
Genus:	Haliotis
Species:	H. rufescens
Binomial name
*Haliotis rufescens* Swainson, 1822
Synonyms^[3]
Haliotis californiana Valenciennes, 1832 Haliotis hattorii Bartsch, 1940 Haliotis ponderosa C. B. Adams, 1848