Hai Rui Dismissed from Office (Chinese: 海瑞罢官; pinyin: Hǎi Ruì bà guān; Wade–Giles: Hai3 Jui4 Pa4-kuan1) is a theatre play, written by Wu Han (1909-1969), notable for its involvement in Chinese politics during the Cultural Revolution. The play itself focused on a loyal Ming Dynasty minister named Hai Rui, who was portrayed as a savior to passive peasants for whom he reversed unjust land confiscations. The play became a center of scholarly and political controversy because of its implications for debates within the communist party, including at the Lushan Conference, regarding the political role of peasants going forward in light of the failures during the Great Leap Forward.
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the Ming dynasty, remembered as a model of honesty and integrity in office. HaiRui, was born in Haikou City, Hainan on January 23, 1513. His father died...
HaiRui, a Ming Dynasty official noted for his integrity but was dismissedfromoffice for criticizing the Jiajing Emperor. Zhou wrote the play Hai Rui...
of other radicals for making an academic debate on the play HaiRuiDismissedfromOffice into a political one (a move which Mao had started encouraging)...
writing published an article in Wenhuibao criticizing the play HaiRuiDismissedfromOffice. The article argued that the opera was actually a sympathetic...
attack on the writer Wu Han. Their polemical review of Wu's play HaiRuiDismissedfromOffice became the triggers of China's Cultural Revolution. On 4 January...
Criticism of this play, along with two other historical plays (HaiRuiDismissedfromOffice by Wu Han and Li Huiniang by Meng Chao), were the opening salvos...
counterrevolutionary. Ma was concerned because he had starred in HaiRuiDismissedfromOffice, a play denounced by the Maoists. During the performance, his...
attack on Beijing deputy mayor Wu Han and his historical play HaiRuiDismissedfromOffice as anti-Mao, signaled the beginning of the Cultural Revolution...
published a historical drama entitled HaiRuiDismissedfromOffice. In the play, an honest civil servant, HaiRui, is dismissed by a corrupt emperor. While Mao...
critic Qi Benyu, titled "On the Essence of 'Han Rui Scolding the Emperor' and 'HaiRuiDismissedfromOffice'", in what would be a prelude for the Party's...
From November 1978 to December 1979, thousands of people put up "big character posters" on a long brick wall of Xidan Street, Xicheng District of Beijing...
publishes a review of a Beijing Opera production of Wu Han's HaiRuiDismissedfromOffice in the Shanghai daily newspaper Wenhui Bao, claiming the drama...
Tennessee Williams – The Night of the Iguana Wu Han – HaiRuiDismissedfromOffice (海瑞罢官, HǎiRuì bà guān) August Derleth editor – Fire and Sleet and Candlelight...
From 1963 to 1966, the newspaper did not cooperate with the Gang of Four. It refused to reprint Yao Wenyuan's criticism of HaiRuiDismissedfrom Office...
1966 as critics shifted their focus to other works such as HaiRuiDismissedfromOffice. Guo's claim that clerical script would have been used exclusively...
any "shades of grey" from the moral depictions of the heroes and villains, and to remove any trace of "bourgeois" behaviour from the heroes. July 1953:...
had already approved the criticism of the historical drama HaiRuiDismissedfromOffice which was considered the preparation for initiating the Cultural...
came under sharp criticism from literary critic Yao Wenyuan, who attacked Wu's popular opera, HaiRuiDismissedfromOffice as having a subversive meaning...
Qing asked Li to write a political criticism of Wu Han's play HaiRuiDismissedfromOffice, and Li declined. The piece was ultimately written by Yao Wenyuan...