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Guillaume de Joyeuse information


Guillaume de Joyeuse
Seigneur de Joyeuse
Possible portrait of Joyeuse, in the British Museum collection
Other titlesMarshal of France
Born(1520-01-01)1 January 1520
Châtillon-sur-Loing, Kingdom of France
Died1 January 1592(1592-01-01) (aged 72)
Kingdom of France
FamilyJoyeuse
Spouse(s)Marie de Batarnay
Issue
  • Anne de Joyeuse
  • François de Joyeuse
  • Henri, Duke of Joyeuse
FatherJean Vicomte de Joyeuse
MotherFrançoise de Voisins, dames d'Arques

Guillaume de Joyeuse (1520–1592) was a French military commander during the French Wars of Religion. Originally destined for the church, he assumed the office of vicomte de Joyeuse upon the death of his elder brother in 1554. He was subsequently appointed at lieutenant-general of Languedoc, under the governor Antoine de Crussol. In this capacity he established himself as a harsh persecutor of Protestantism. When the civil wars broke out in 1562 he assumed his military responsibilities, regularly fighting with the viscomtes de Languedoc throughout the early civil wars. He achieved a notable victory against them in 1568 on the field of Montfran. He did not spread the Massacre of Saint Bartholomew into the territory he controlled and remained loyal to the crown during the fifth civil war, fighting with the Malcontents. In 1582 he was elevated to Marshal of France by Henri III. He found himself increasingly drawn to the Catholic League (France) after its formal formation and when Henri III was assassinated in 1589 he fought against Navarre for Charles, Duke of Mayenne and the league. He died in 1592.[1]

  1. ^ Vaissière 1926.

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in the French Wars of Religion. The eldest son of Guillaume de Joyeuse and Marie de Batarnay, Joyeuse was part of one of the most prominent noble families...

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the men called back to France by Henri alongside Piero Strozzi, Guillaume de Joyeuse and future Marshal Bourdillon. Henri intended for them to serve him...

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situation in the preceding months and appealed to the local commander Guillaume de Joyeuse for aid but found none forthcoming. Further making the situation...

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troops for the royal army in his governorship. In alliance with Guillaume de Joyeuse he blocked Protestant forces under the viscounts of Languedoc from...

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(IV.) Raymond de Guiert, Abbot of Sorèze 1524–1540 : Guillaume (V.) de Joyeuse 1541–1559 : Guillaume VI. de Joyeuse 1560-†1564 : François de Lestrange 1565–1572...

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Jean Joseph Nicolas Guillaume Lekeu (French pronunciation: [ɡijom ləkø]; 20 January 1870 – 21 January 1894) was a Belgian composer. Lekeu was born in...

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administrative bodies of his town, in contrast to some governors such as Guillaume de Joyeuse who often found themselves at war with the town councils in their...

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siege de Dourlens par le duc de Bouillon le 24. de Juillet 1595. 1596: Discours veritable des choses advenues au siege de Calais. 1596: Guillaume Gazet...

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February 1582, La Valette was married to Anne de Batarnay, aunt of the king's other paramount favourite Joyeuse. The marriage contract had been drawn up only...

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Jean Louis de Nogaret de La Valette

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roi (1584), and Governor of Provence (1586). At the death of the duc de Joyeuse (1587) he was awarded the titles of Admiral of France, Governor of Normandy...

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