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Guelph Treasure information


Cross from the Guelph Treasure (Bode Museum, Berlin)
Reliquary of the arm of Saint Blaise (Herzog Anton Ulrich Museum, Dankwarderode Castle)

The Guelph Treasure (German: Welfenschatz) is a collection of medieval ecclesiastical art originally housed at Brunswick Cathedral in Braunschweig, Germany. The Treasure takes its name from the princely House of Guelph (German: Welf) of Brunswick-Lüneburg.

In October 1929, the Treasure, consisting of 82 pieces, was sold by the former Duke of Brunswick to a consortium of Jewish art dealers. In 1935, in the Netherlands, they sold its major portion to agents of Hermann Göring, the second most powerful man in Nazi Germany.

After World War II, the art dealers' heirs unsuccessfully sought the restitution of the treasure. In Germany, the Limbach Commission, a government advisory body, found that there were no grounds for restitution, and in the U.S., the Supreme Court ruled in the 2021 case Germany v. Phillipp that the U.S. courts had no jurisdiction over the restitution claims.

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Guelph Treasure

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The Guelph Treasure (German: Welfenschatz) is a collection of medieval ecclesiastical art originally housed at Brunswick Cathedral in Braunschweig, Germany...

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Reliquary with the Tooth of Saint John the Baptist

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Reliquary with the Tooth of Saint John the Baptist is a piece from the Guelph Treasure that is owned and displayed by the Art Institute of Chicago. A reliquary...

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House of Welf

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The House of Welf (also Guelf or Guelph) is a European dynasty that has included many German and British monarchs from the 11th to 20th century and Emperor...

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Brunswick Cathedral

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declared 42 pieces of the Welfenschatz a national treasure, designating them as the Guelph Treasure. These relics are maintained by a foundation known...

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Prussian Cultural Heritage Foundation

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Prussian Cultural Heritage Foundation was a defendant in the case of the Guelph Treasure. Led by president Hermann Parzinger, the Foundation argued in court...

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Wilhelm Stuckart

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Stuckart was intimately involved in the dubious acquisition of the Guelph Treasure of Brunswick (the "Welfenschatz") – a unique collection of early medieval...

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Gospels of Henry the Lion

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and for security reasons is displayed only once every two years. Guelph Treasure List of most expensive books and manuscripts Fred S. Kleiner (1 January...

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Gertrude the Elder of Brunswick

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Blasius in Braunschweig and founded the later so-called Welfenschatz (Guelph Treasure). Gertrude's place and year of birth are unknown. She was married to...

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Jutta Limbach

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to German government finds against Jewish claimants for the €400m Guelph Treasure Archived 23 March 2014 at the Wayback Machine The Art Newspaper. "Jutta...

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Battle of Parma

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League. The Guelphs attacked the Imperial camp when Frederick II was away. The Imperial forces were defeated and much of Frederick's treasure was lost....

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John McCrae

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Kirkcudbrightshire. His father had served with the Guelph Home Guard during the Fenian raids, and was a member of the Guelph city council and a director of The North...

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Churchill Falls

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Low (1896), p. 142–3. Carter, Dave, "Hidden Treasures: Explorer Made Home in Guelph", Guelph Mercury, Guelph: Torstar. Bryant, Henry Grier (1892), A Journey...

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Ontario

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May 3, 2023. Retrieved October 11, 2023. "Iconic Objects: The Must-See Treasures of the ROM". Royal Ontario Museum. Archived from the original on February...

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Polka Dot Door

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theme song was performed by Angela Antonelli, born December 29, 1933, in Guelph, Ontario. Left home at the age of 16 to Study voice under Dr. Ernesto Vinci...

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Homecoming

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generally take place in September. Universities such as The University of Guelph, Western University, Concordia University, Queen's University, and The University...

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Divine Comedy

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between Guelphs and Ghibellines, Dante was part of the Guelphs, who in general favored the Papacy over the Holy Roman Emperor. Florence's Guelphs split...

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Christopher Plummer

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Ontario, the University of Ottawa, and most recently the University of Guelph. Plummer was inducted into the American Theatre Hall of Fame in 1986 and...

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Lombard League

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union. Pontida's Oath Stadtrecht (Town Rights) Städtebund (Town League) Guelphs and Ghibellines Old Swiss Confederacy Lusatian League Décapole Hanseatic...

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List of cultural references in the Divine Comedy

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promptly imprisoned. He supported the Black Guelphs against Dante's party the White Guelphs (see Guelphs and Ghibellines). He was in conflict with the...

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Lucy Maud Montgomery

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Montgomery's extremely depressed husband signed himself into a sanatorium in Guelph. After his release, the drug store gave Montgomery a "blue pill" intended...

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Holy Roman Empire

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crown was contested between Richard of Cornwall, who was supported by the Guelph party, and Alfonso X of Castile, who was recognized by the Hohenstaufen...

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