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Guanche language information


Guanche
Native toSpain (Canary Islands)
RegionCanary Islands
EthnicityGuanches
Extinct17th century[1]
Language family
Afro-Asiatic (?)
  • Berber (?)
    • Guanche
Standard forms
  • Guanche
Language codes
ISO 639-3gnc
Linguist List
gnc
Glottologguan1277

Guanche is an extinct language that was spoken by the Guanches of the Canary Islands until the 16th or 17th century. It died out after the conquest of the Canary Islands as the Guanche ethnic group was assimilated into the dominant Spanish culture. The Guanche language is known today through sentences and individual words that were recorded by early geographers, as well as through several place-names and some Guanche words that were retained in the Canary Islanders' Spanish.

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Guanche language

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Guanches

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the North African coast. They spoke the Guanche language. Believed to have been related to Berber languages of North Africa, it became extinct in the...

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Guanche

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Guanche may refer to: Guanches, the indigenous people of the Canary Islands Guanche language, an extinct language, spoken by the Guanches until the 16th...

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Berber languages

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Afro-Asiatic languages. Additionally, historical linguistics indicate that the Guanche language, which was spoken on the Canary Islands by the ancient Guanches, likely...

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Canarian Spanish

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influence from the Guanche language, especially in the toponymy. In addition, many Canarian names come from the Guanche language, such as Airam, Gara...

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Guanche mummies

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Guanche mummies (Canarian Spanish: xaxos, formerly ['ʃaʃos]; mirlados, "embalmed ones"; enzurronados, "leather-bagged ones") are the intentionally desiccated...

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Languages of Spain

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language Celtic languages Celtiberian language Gallaecian language Lusitanian language Punic language Latin language Guanche language Galician-Portuguese...

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Church of the Guanche People

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The Church of the Guanche People (Spanish: Iglesia del Pueblo Guanche) is a religious organisation, founded in 2001 in the city of San Cristóbal de La...

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Lanzarote

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which the modern name is derived. The island's name in the native Guanche language was Tyterogaka or Tytheroygaka, which may mean "one that is all ochre"...

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Canary Islanders

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century. In 1402, they began to subdue and suppress the native Guanche population. The Guanches were initially enslaved [citation needed] and gradually absorbed...

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Afroasiatic languages

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Africa and dating from the 2nd century BCE onward. The second is the Guanche language, which was formerly spoken on the Canary Islands and went extinct in...

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Tenerife

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The island's indigenous people, the Guanche Berbers, referred to the island as Achinet or Chenet in their language (variant spellings are found in the...

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Sahara

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widely spoken languages in the Sahara. Arabic, Berber and its variants now regrouped under the term Amazigh (which includes the Guanche language spoken by...

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Roger Blench

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Islands. Though speculative, Guanche speakers may have spoken the Basque language, Tartessian language, and other similar languages of the Iberian Peninsula;...

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Virgin of Candelaria

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to the Virgin Mary in the context of the original (Insular-Amazigh) Guanche language, while attempting to transcribe them into Roman letters. The cult of...

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GNC

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program of the Government of Australia Greencore, an Irish food company Guanche language Guidance, navigation, and control, in aeronautics A cocaine hapten...

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Evolution of languages

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Berber Guanche language to extinction. Earlier, in 1341, the Genovese explorer Nicoloso da Recco encountered and partially documented the language, which...

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Achuhucanac

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rain god in Guanche religion in Tenerife, identified with the Supreme God (Achamán). Its name comes from: ašu_hu_kanak Guanche language that means "that...

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Berbers

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Guanche language. Most Berber languages have a high percentage of borrowing and influence from the Arabic language, as well as from other languages....

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Silbo Gomero

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Intangible Heritage of Humanity. Little is known of the original Guanche language or the languages of the Canaries, but it is assumed that their phonological...

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Roque Bentayga

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according to his purpose of dealing with what of the Guanche cosmology was reflected in their language and in the toponymy that has survived, interprets...

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El Hierro

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known. It is thought to be derived from one of several words in the Guanche language of the pre-Hispanic inhabitants, known as Bimbaches. Juan de Abreu...

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Caldera de Taburiente National Park

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in Spanish. Taburiente is not a Spanish word but derives from the Guanche language and means "plain, level". The caldera is about 10 km across, and in...

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Museo Guanche

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Museo Guanche is an ethnographic museum in Icod de los Vinos, Tenerife. It is focused on the Guanches, the native inhabitants of the Canary Islands. It...

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Juego del palo

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or banot (Spanish pronunciation: [ˈxweɣo ðel ˈpalo], game of the stick; Guanche: banod) is a traditional martial art/folk sport of stick-fighting practiced...

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Alonso de Espinosa

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in London in 1907. The text also includes a brief vocabulary of the Guanche language, in addition to nine sentences.  This article incorporates text from...

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Languages of the Roman Empire

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language varieties subsequent to the fall of Carthage in 146 B.C.; only Guanche and Zenaga lack Punic loanwords. Additionally, Latin loanwords in Proto-Berber...

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List of extinct languages of Africa

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Nubian Numidian Ancient Egyptian Coptic Mamluk-Kipchak Palmyrene Aramaic Guanche Baygo Berti Birked Gule Homa Meroitic Mittu Togoyo Torona African Romance...

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Shilha language

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Taclḥiyt, IPA: [tæʃlħijt]), is a Berber language spoken in southwestern Morocco. When referring to the language, anthropologists and historians prefer...

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