Kalaallit qimmiat (Qimmeq) Grønlandshund Grünlandshund Esquimaux Dog Greenland Husky
Origin
Greenland
Traits
Height
Males
23.6 inches (60 cm) (minimum)
Females
21.6 inches (55 cm) (minimum)
Coat
Thick double coat
Color
All colors from fawn to black (excluding albino and merle)
Kennel club standards
Dansk Kennel Club
standard
Fédération Cynologique Internationale
standard
Dog (domestic dog)
The Greenland Dog (Greenlandic: Kalaallit Qimmiat, Danish: Grønlandshund) is a large breed of husky-type dog kept as a sled dog. They were brought from Siberia to North America by the Thule people 1,000 years ago, along with the Canadian Eskimo Dog. The Canadian Eskimo Dog is considered the same breed as the Greenland Dog since they have not yet diverged enough genetically to be considered separate breeds, despite their geographic isolation.[1]
Today, the breed is considered nationally and culturally important to Greenland and efforts are made to safeguard its purity. In western Greenland north of the Arctic Circle and the entirety of eastern Greenland, it is illegal to import any dog from outside (except for police and assistance dogs with a special permit), and since 2017 all dogs have to be microchipped and registered in the Greenland dog database. In the southwest, such restrictions are not in place and the purity of dogs is not monitored.[2][3][4] As the population has been falling (c. 15,000 in Greenland as of 2016), a number of projects have been initiated in an attempt of ensuring that Greenland's dog sledding culture, knowledge and use, along with the breed itself, are not lost.[5]
^Hanne, Friis Andersen (2005). Population genetic analysis of the Greenland dog and Canadian inuit dog : is it the same breed?. Royal Veterinary and Agricultural University, Department of Animal Science and Animal Health, Division of Animal Genetics. OCLC 476638737.
^"Hold af slædehunde". Sullissivik. Retrieved 22 December 2019.
^"Dyrlæge: Det har vi lært af slædehundesagen". Kalaalit Nunaata Radioa (Greenlandic Broadcasting Corporation). 22 December 2019. Retrieved 22 December 2019.
^"Veterinær- og Fødevaremyndigheden i Grønland informerer". Naalakkersuisut (Government of Greenland). 5 June 2017. Archived from the original on 3 January 2022. Retrieved 22 December 2019.
^"Antallet af grønlandske slædehunde er halveret: Her er redningsplanen". Videnskab.dk. 25 July 2017. Retrieved 22 December 2019.
The GreenlandDog (Greenlandic: Kalaallit Qimmiat, Danish: Grønlandshund) is a large breed of husky-type dog kept as a sled dog. They were brought from...
such as Canada, Greenland, Siberia, Chukotka, Norway, Sweden, and Alaska. A 2017 study showed that 9,000 years ago, the domestic dog was present at what...
qimmit (Inuit language word for "dog"). The GreenlandDog is considered the same breed as the Canadian Eskimo Dog since they have not yet diverged enough...
to other arctic breeds such as the husky, the spitz, the GreenlandDog, Canadian Eskimo Dog, the Siberian Husky, and the Samoyed. Although it is believed...
Greenland (Greenlandic: Kalaallit Nunaat, pronounced [kalaːɬːit nʉnaːt]; Danish: Grønland, pronounced [ˈkʁɶnˌlænˀ]) is a North American autonomous territory...
Dog Sled Patrol (Danish: Slædepatruljen Sirius), known informally as Siriuspatruljen (the Sirius Patrol) and formerly known as North-East Greenland Sledge...
populations: the Siberian husky and Greenlanddog, and to a lesser extent the Shar Pei and Finnish spitz. The Greenlanddog shows 3.5% Taimyr wolf ancestry...
other breeds, including the Alaskan Malamute, the Siberian Husky, the GreenlandDog, and the Samoyed. The practice of breeding Argentine polar dogs came...
Griffon Vendéen Great Dane Greater Swiss Mountain Dog Greek Harehound Greek Shepherd GreenlandDog Greyhound Griffon Bleu de Gascogne Griffon Bruxellois...
originating in Germany GreenlandDog, also known as Esquimaux Dog This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Eskimo dog. If an internal...
Taimyr wolf of North Asia due to admixture: the Siberian Husky and GreenlandDog (which are also historically associated with Arctic human populations)...
The fall of Denmark in April 1940 left the Danish colony of Greenland an unoccupied territory of an occupied nation, under the possibility of seizure...
canid: dog, coyote, and wolf. North America: †Hare Indian dog †Salish Wool Dog †Tahltan Bear Dog †Techichi Xoloitzcuintle Calupoh GreenlandDog Canadian...
They were separate to the two Inuit dogs, the Canadian Eskimo Dog and the GreenlandDog. In North America, the Siberian Husky and the Malamute both had...
breeds that are associated with high latitudes: the Siberian husky and Greenlanddog that are also associated with arctic human populations, and to a lesser...
Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific, in 1513. Obersten ("The Colonel"), a Greenlanddog which was a part of Roald Amundsens expedition to the South Pole. He...
blue-black tongues. This dog falls within the same genetic group as the chow-chow, the akita, the shiba inu, the malamute and the Greenlanddog. Adult shar peis...
used, depending on their function. They can be used for dog sled racing. Traditionally in Greenland and the eastern Canadian Arctic the Inuit had the dogs...
Common husky dog breeds used by Inuit were the Canadian Eskimo Dog, the official animal of Nunavut, (Qimmiq; Inuktitut for dog), the GreenlandDog, the Siberian...
Dog anatomy comprises the anatomical study of the visible parts of the body of a domestic dog. Details of structures vary tremendously from breed to breed...
breed of dog from Denmark, recognized by the Danish Kennel Club and the Fédération Cynologique Internationale. It has been employed as a guard dog in the...
go ice fishing and there are annual dog-sled races in which everyone with a team participates. However, Greenland has now become somewhat of a tourist...
Bluey Day Foundation, a defunct Australian charity Bluie, codename for Greenland Louie Bluie (1909–2003), U.S. musician All pages with titles beginning...
The transportation system in Greenland is very unusual in that Greenland has no railways, no inland waterways, and virtually no roads between towns. Historically...
been known under various names, including Samoyed Spitz, Wolf Spitz, Greenland Spitz and White Spitz, which made it difficult to keep track of the breed...
and Greenlanddog that are also associated with arctic human populations, and to a lesser extent the Shar Pei. An admixture graph of the Greenlanddog indicates...