From top, clockwise: George Town CBD, aerial view of Perai, a clock tower in Sungai Petani, Bayan Lepas Free Industrial Zone, a clock tower at Parit Buntar, Kulim Hi-Tech Park
Country
Malaysia
State
Penang
Kedah
Perak
Core city
George Town
Largest city
Seberang Perai
Other major towns
Sungai Petani
Kulim
Bandar Baharu
Yan
Alor Pongsu
Bagan Serai
Bukit Merah
Parit Buntar
Selama
Area
• Total
3,759 km2 (1,451 sq mi)
Population
(2020)
• Total
2,844,214
• Density
760/km2 (2,000/sq mi)
Time zone
UTC+8 (Malaysian Standard Time)
Postcode
09xxx, 10xxx, 11xxx, 12xxx, 13xxx, 14xxx, 32xxx
Area codes
+604 (-2, -4, -5, -6 and -8) +605 (-7 and -8)
The Greater Penang Conurbation, also known as the George Town Conurbation,[1][2][3] is the built-up urban or metropolitan area within and around the Malaysian state of Penang. Encompassing all of Penang, and parts of the neighbouring states of Kedah and Perak, the conurbation was home to over 2.84 million people as of 2020[update], the second largest in the country after the Klang Valley.
As the capital city of Penang, George Town also forms the core city of the conurbation, which spans Seberang Perai, Sungai Petani, Kulim, Bandar Baharu, Yan, Alor Pongsu, Bagan Serai, Bukit Merah, Parit Buntar and Selama.[4]
^"Government banks on intensive urbanisation to pull investment". The Malaysian Insider. 16 August 2010. Retrieved 19 June 2013.
^"Turning Penang into a model state". The Edge. 4 October 2010. Retrieved 19 June 2013.
^"The State of Penang, Malaysia : Self-Evaluation Report" (PDF). OECD Reviews of Higher Education in Regional and City Development. National Higher Education Research Institute (2010).
^"Rancangan Fizikal Negara Keempat: Pelan Pengurusan Spatial Negeri" (PDF). Ministry of Local Government Development. Oct 2021.
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