The Great Writers series was a collection of literary biographies published in London from 1887, by Walter Scott & Co. The founding editor was Eric Sutherland Robertson, followed by Frank T. Marzials.[1][2][3]
The stated intention, articulated by Robertson, was that the series should constitute fact-based textbooks of English literature.[4] He advocated analytical and scholarly methods of literary study.[5] The works generally contained a bibliography, compiled by John Parker Anderson of the British Museum.[6]
A comparable French series also began publication in 1887, edited by Jean Jules Jusserand, under the title Les Grands Écrivains Français. Its inspiration was John Morley's English Men of Letters, published from 1880.[7] Oscar Wilde called the Great Writers series "unfortunate", but suggested that Anderson's bibliographies were of value, and should be collected up.[8] His dislike of the restrictions on authors extended also to the English Men of Letters.[9] Other series in imitation of English Men of Letters were English Worthies (Longman) and Literary Lives (Hodder).[10]
Year
Subject
Author
Comment
1887
Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
Eric Sutherland Robertson[11]
1887
Samuel Taylor Coleridge
Hall Caine[12][13]
"a sound and, within its scope, comprehensive volume"[14]
1887
Charles Dickens
Frank T. Marzials[15]
1887
Dante Gabriel Rossetti
Joseph Knight[16]
1887
Samuel Johnson
Francis Richard Charles Grant[17]
1887
Charles Darwin
George Thomas Bettany[18]
1887
Charlotte Brontë
Augustine Birrell[19]
1887
Thomas Carlyle
Richard Garnett[20]
1887
Tobias George Smollett
David Hannay[21][22]
1887
Adam Smith
Richard Haldane[23]
1887
John Keats
William Michael Rossetti[24]
1887
Percy Bysshe Shelley
William Sharp[25]
1888
Oliver Goldsmith
Austin Dobson[26]
1888
Walter Scott
Charles Duke Yonge[27]
1888
Robert Burns
John Stuart Blackie[28]
1888
Victor Hugo
Frank T. Marzials[29]
1888
Ralph Waldo Emerson
Richard Garnett[30]
1888
Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
James Sime[31]
1888
William Congreve
Edmund Gosse[32]
1888
John Bunyan
Edmund Venables[33]
1888
George Crabbe
Thomas Edward Kebbel[34]
"Cheap, short and unsympathetic"[35]
1888
Heinrich Heine
William Sharp[35]
1889
John Stuart Mill
W. L. Courtney[36]
"although not negligible, is of very minor importance"[37]
1889
Friedrich Schiller
Henry Woodd Nevinson[38]
1889
Frederick Marryat
David Hannay[39]
1889
Honoré de Balzac
Frederick Wedmore[40][41]
1889
Gotthold Ephraim Lessing
T. W. Rolleston[42]
1890
John Milton
Richard Garnett
1890
George Eliot
Oscar Browning[43]
Largely criticism
1890
Jane Austen (1890)
Goldwyn Smith[44]
"signifies the recognition of Austen as a standard classic author"[45]
1890
Robert Browning
William Sharp[46]
1890
Lord Byron
Roden Noel[47][48]
1890
Nathaniel Hawthorne
Moncure Conway[49]
1890
Arthur Schopenhauer
William Wallace[50]
1890
Richard Brinsley Sheridan
Lloyd C. Sanders[51]
1890
Henry Thoreau
Henry Shakespear Stephens Salt[52]
revised edition 1896[52]
1891
William Makepeace Thackeray
Herman Charles Merivale and Frank Marzials[53]
1891
Miguel de Cervantes
Henry Edward Watts[54]
1892
Voltaire
Francis Espinasse[55]
1893
James Leigh Hunt
Cosmo Monkhouse[56]
"most careful, but not entirely sympathetic"[57]
1893
John Greenleaf Whittier
William James Linton[58]
1895
Ernest Renan
Francis Espinasse[59]
Two further lives from the same publisher, of John Ruskin (1910) by Ashmore Wingate,[60] and of Maurice Maeterlinck (1913) by Jethro Bithell,[61] do not conform to the pattern of the series.
^Anonymous (1979). Writers' and artists' year-book. Рипол Классик. p. 59. ISBN 978-5-87872-776-1.
^George Alexander Kennedy; A. Walton Litz (10 August 2000). The Cambridge History of Literary Criticism: Volume 7, Modernism and the New Criticism. Cambridge University Press. p. 381. ISBN 978-0-521-30012-4.
^Roger W. Peattie (1 November 2010). Selected Letters of William Michael Rossetti. Penn State Press. p. 466 note 6. ISBN 978-0-271-04424-8.
^Gary Day (4 July 2008). Literary Criticism: A New History: A New History. Edinburgh University Press. p. 288. ISBN 978-0-7486-2852-0.
^C. Atherton (27 September 2005). Defining Literary Criticism: Scholarship, Authority and the Possession of Literary Knowledge, 1880-2002. Palgrave Macmillan UK. p. 81. ISBN 978-0-230-50107-2.
^s:The Times/1925/Obituary/Death of J. P. Anderson
^Warren Staebler (8 December 2015). Liberal Mind of John Morley. Princeton University Press. p. 183. ISBN 978-1-4008-7808-6.
^Oscar Wilde (24 September 2008). Reviews: Easyread Large Bold Edition. ReadHowYouWant.com. p. 203. ISBN 978-1-4270-6889-7.
^Joanne Shattock (28 January 2010). The Cambridge Companion to English Literature, 1830–1914. Cambridge University Press. p. 17. ISBN 978-0-521-88288-0.
^Bernard Lightman, The Many Lives of Charles Darwin: Early Biographies and the Definitive Evolutionist, Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London Vol. 64, No. 4 (20 December 2010), pp. 339–358. Published by: Royal Society. Stable URL: https://www.jstor.org/stable/25802124
^A Literary History of America. Ardent Media. pp. 551–. GGKEY:NN3CZKX1NKB.
^Vivien Allen (1 July 1997). Hall Caine: Portrait of a Victorian Romancer. A&C Black. p. 433. ISBN 978-1-85075-809-9.
^English Prose of the Nineteenth Century. Ardent Media. p. 11. GGKEY:HR1Y0574SCA.
^Richard Foulkes (28 June 1997). Church and Stage in Victorian England. Cambridge University Press. p. 205. ISBN 978-0-521-45320-2.
^Laurence W. Mazzeno (2008). The Dickens Industry: Critical Perspectives 1836–2005. Camden House. p. 36. ISBN 978-1-57113-317-5.
^Dante Gabriel Rossetti (28 August 2014). Delphi Complete Paintings of Dante Gabriel Rossetti (Illustrated). Delphi Classics. p. 556. GGKEY:PZB5TACXH2Z.
^s:The New International Encyclopædia/Johnson, Samuel (lexicographer)
^Bernard V. Lightman; Bennett Zon (29 May 2014). Evolution and Victorian Culture. Cambridge University Press. p. 298. ISBN 978-1-107-02842-5.
^Harold Bloom (2009). The Brontës. Infobase Publishing. p. 88. ISBN 978-0-7910-9620-8.
^Mark Cumming (January 2004). The Carlyle Encyclopedia. Fairleigh Dickinson Univ Press. p. 28. ISBN 978-0-8386-3792-0.
^Hannay, David (1887). Life of Tobias George Smollett. W. Scott.
^Damian Grant (1977). Tobias Smollett: A Study in Style. Manchester University Press. p. 224. ISBN 978-0-7190-0607-4.
^The Cambridge History of English Literature Volume X the Age of Johnson. CUP Archive. 1967. p. 512. GGKEY:JJWKSNQUFTU.
^Dante Gabriel Rossetti (1963). The Rossetti-Macmillan Letters: Some 133 Unpublished Letters Written to Alexander Macmillan, F.S. Ellis, and Others. University of California Press. p. 156. GGKEY:9SA1HGJBSQ5.
^Madeleine Callaghan (27 December 2012). The Oxford Handbook of Percy Bysshe Shelley. OUP Oxford. p. 657 note 4. ISBN 978-0-19-165513-5.
^E. Mikhail (15 December 1993). Goldsmith: Interviews and Recollections. Palgrave Macmillan UK. p. 214. ISBN 978-1-349-23093-8.
^Charles Duke Yonge (1888). Life of sir Walter Scott. Walter Scott & Co.
^Stuart Wallace (25 May 2006). John Stuart Blackie: Scottish Scholar and Patriot: Scottish Scholar and Patriot. Edinburgh University Press. p. 328. ISBN 978-0-7486-2819-3.
^"Frank T. Marzials (Marzials, Frank T. (Frank Thomas), Sir, 1840-1912), The Online Books Page". Retrieved 19 January 2017.
^R. W. Emerson. Poems and Essays by Ralph Waldo Emerson. Рипол Классик. p. iv. ISBN 978-5-87574-979-7.
^Lee, Sidney, ed. (1897). "Sime, James" . Dictionary of National Biography. Vol. 52. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
^Adolphus William Ward (1 January 1997). A History of English Dramatic Literature. Atlantic Publishers & Dist. p. 467 note 1. ISBN 978-81-7156-687-7.
^Lee, Sidney, ed. (1899). "Venables, Edmund" . Dictionary of National Biography. Vol. 58. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
^Rosamond E M Harding (12 October 2012). Anatomy of Inspiration. Routledge. p. 134. ISBN 978-1-136-26348-4.
^ abHeinrich Heine (1 January 2009). Heine's Poems. Cosimo, Inc. p. lxxiv. ISBN 978-1-60520-507-6.
^Lee, Sidney, ed. (1894). "Mill, John Stuart" . Dictionary of National Biography. Vol. 37. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
^Lionel Robbins Baron Robbins (1973). The Evolution of Modern Economic theory. Transaction Publishers. p. 97. ISBN 978-0-202-36964-8.
^Rosamond E M Harding (12 October 2012). Anatomy of Inspiration. Routledge. p. 143. ISBN 978-1-136-26355-2.
^Eugene L. Rasor (2004). English/British Naval History to 1815: A Guide to the Literature. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 528. ISBN 978-0-313-30547-4.
^s:Honore de Balzac, His Life and Writings/Preface
^The Academy and Literature. Proprietor. 1905. p. 119.
^Toshimasa Yasukata (31 January 2002). Lessing's Philosophy of Religion and the German Enlightenment. Oxford University Press. p. 194. ISBN 978-0-19-803310-3.
^The Early Life of George Eliot. Manchester University Press. 1976. p. xvii. GGKEY:N6CWQ431ZPS.
^Jane Austen (17 November 2013). Delphi Complete Works of Jane Austen (Illustrated). Delphi Classics. p. 2799. ISBN 978-1-908909-27-5.
^Mr B C Southam; B.C. Southam (12 November 2012). Jane Austen: The Critical Heritage Volume 2 1870-1940. Routledge. p. 59. ISBN 978-1-134-78158-4.
^Philip Waller (2008). Writers, Readers, and Reputations: Literary Life in Britain 1870-1918. Oxford University Press. p. 207. ISBN 978-0-19-954120-1.
^Lee, Sidney, ed. (1895). "Noel, Roden Berkeley Wriothesley" . Dictionary of National Biography. Vol. 41. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
^Hinings, Jessica. "Noel, Roden Berkeley Wriothesley". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/20235. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
^Richard Falckenberg (1977). History of Modern Philosophy From Nicolas of Cusa to the Present Time. Library of Alexandria. p. 611. ISBN 978-1-4655-8121-1.
^George Henry Nettleton (1 January 1975). English Drama of the Restoration and Eighteenth Century, 1642-1780. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 340. GGKEY:Z4RBQS1Z0TK.
^ abHenry David Thoreau (1960). H. D. Thoreau, a Writer's Journal. Courier Corporation. p. xxxi. ISBN 978-0-486-20678-3.
^Lee, Sidney, ed. (1912). "Merivale, Herman Charles" . Dictionary of National Biography (2nd supplement). Vol. 2. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
^Lee, Sidney, ed. (1912). "Watts, Henry Edward" . Dictionary of National Biography (2nd supplement). Vol. 3. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
^John Rylands Library page[permanent dead link]
^Lee, Sidney, ed. (1912). "Monkhouse, William Cosmo" . Dictionary of National Biography (2nd supplement). Vol. 2. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
^Leigh Hunt (1913). Leigh Hunt. Ardent Media. p. 5. GGKEY:28QZXU0B086.
^Lee, Sidney, ed. (1901). "Linton, William James" . Dictionary of National Biography (1st supplement). Vol. 3. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
^Life of Ernest Renan (1895 edition), Open Library. OL 13519931M.
^English Prose of the Nineteenth Century. Ardent Media. 1929. p. 499. GGKEY:HR1Y0574SCA.
^Bithell, Jethro (1913). "Life and Writings of Maurice Maeterlinck". Internet Archive. London: Walter Scott & Co. Retrieved 20 January 2017.
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