Chinese classic, preserved as a chapter in the Lijing
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Great Learning
Chinese name
Traditional Chinese
大學
Simplified Chinese
大学
Hanyu Pinyin
Dàxué
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin
Dàxué
Bopomofo
ㄉㄚˋ ㄒㄩㄝˊ
Gwoyeu Romatzyh
Dahshyue
Wade–Giles
Ta4 Hsüeh2
IPA
[tâ.ɕɥě]
Wu
Romanization
Da-ghoh
Yue: Cantonese
Yale Romanization
Daaihok
Jyutping
Daai3hok3
IPA
[taːi˧.hɔːk̚˧]
Southern Min
Hokkien POJ
Tāi-ha̍k
Tâi-lô
Tāi-ha̍k
Middle Chinese
Middle Chinese
Dai Hæwk
Old Chinese
Baxter–Sagart (2014)
*lˤa[t]-sm-kˤruk
Vietnamese name
Vietnamese alphabet
Đại Học
Chữ Hán
大學
Korean name
Hangul
대학
Hanja
大學
Transcriptions
Revised Romanization
Daehak
Japanese name
Kanji
大学
Kana
だいがく
Transcriptions
Romanization
Daigaku
The Great Learning or Daxue was one of the "Four Books" in Confucianism attributed to one of Confucius' disciples, Zengzi.[1] The Great Learning had come from a chapter in the Book of Rites which formed one of the Five Classics. It consists of a short main text of the teachings of Confucius transcribed by Zengzi and then ten commentary chapters supposedly written by Zengzi.[2] The ideals of the book were attributed to Confucius, but the text was written by Zengzi after his death.
The "Four Books" were selected by the neo-Confucian Zhu Xi during the Song dynasty as a foundational introduction to Confucianism. Examinations for the state civil service in China came to follow his lead.
^王, 月川. "儒家经典重释的当代意义——《大学》《中庸》讲演录(之一)". 维普期刊专业版. Retrieved 20 September 2021.
^广西师范大学出版社 (2 January 2020). https://zhidao.baidu.com/question/1889199245138731428.html. Retrieved 20 September 2021.
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