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Grammostola information


Grammostola
Male Grammostola rosea
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Mygalomorphae
Family: Theraphosidae
Genus: Grammostola
Simon, 1892[1]
Type species
G. pulchripes
(Simon, 1891)
Species

20, see text

Synonyms[1]
  • Lasiocnemus Ausserer, 1871
  • Lasiopelma Simon, 1892[2]
  • Polyspina Schmidt, 1994
  • Polyspinosa Schmidt, 1999[3]
  • Sorata Strand, 1907[4]

Grammostola is a genus of South American tarantulas that was first described in text by Eugène Louis Simon in 1892.[5] These medium- to large-sized spiders are native to tropical South America, and are usually brown in color, with pinkish or orangish-red hairs. The very docile Chilean rose tarantula (Grammostola rosea) is popular as a beginner's spider among tarantula enthusiasts.[6]

  1. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference NMBE was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Schmidt, G. (1994). "Das Männchen von Tapinauchenius gigas di Caporiacco, 1954 (Araneida: Theraphosidae: Aviculariinae)". Arachnologisches Magazin. 2 (5): 5.
  3. ^ Bertani, R.; Fukushima, C. S. (2004). "Polyspinosa Schmidt, 1999 (Araneae, Theraphosidae, Eumenophorinae) is a synonym of Grammostola Simon, 1892 (Araneae, Theraphosidae, Theraphosinae)". Revista Ibérica de Aracnología. 9: 330.
  4. ^ Raven, R. J. (1985). "The spider infraorder Mygalomorphae (Araneae): Cladistics and systematics". Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 182: 159.
  5. ^ Simon, E (1892). Histoire naturelle des araignées. Paris: Roret. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.51973.
  6. ^ Muller-Esnault, Susan, DVM. "Rose Hair Tarantulas or Chilean Rose Hair" (2008). http://www.critterology.com/rose_hair_tarantulas_or_chilean_rose_hair-192.html Archived 2015-04-19 at the Wayback Machine

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Grammostola iheringi also known as the Entre Rios tarantula, it was first described by Keyserling in 1891. They are found in Brazil, and is considered...

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Urticating hair

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genera Hapalopus spp.. Type IV is found in several South American genera Grammostola, Euathlus etc. (exhibits types III and IV). Type V urticating hair is...

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List of Theraphosidae species

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Tarantula

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to their sexual organs and die. Females can live for 30 to 40 years. Grammostola rosea spiders, which eat once or twice a week, have lived up to 20 years...

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Eupalaestrus campestratus

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brown and has yellow striped markings near its patellae, resembling Grammostola pulchripes, although its maximum leg span of six inches makes it significantly...

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an endemic spider genus in the family Nemesiidae Chaco golden knee, Grammostola pulchripes, an endemic species of tarantula spider Chaco (album), a 1995...

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Grammotoxin

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Grammotoxin is a toxin in the venom of the tarantula Grammostola spatulata. It is a protein toxin that inhibits P-, Q- and N-type voltage-gated calcium...

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Largest and heaviest animals

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dimensions and possibly even greater mass, are the Chaco golden knee (Grammostola pulchripes), and the Brazilian salmon pink (Lasiodora parahybana). The...

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GiTx1

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(β/κ-theraphotoxin-Gi1a) is a peptide toxin present in the venom of Grammostola iheringi. It reduces both inward and outward currents by blocking voltage-gated...

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Spider toxin

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amino acid peptide toxin which was isolated from Chilean rose tarantula (Grammostola rosea, syn. G. spatulata) venom. It inhibits the drk1 voltage-gated potassium...

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Hanatoxin

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Hanatoxin is a toxin found in the venom of the Grammostola spatulata tarantula. The toxin is mostly known for inhibiting the activation of voltage-gated...

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Lasiodora

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1936 → Neischnocolus panamanus Lasiodora porteri Mello-Leitão, 1936 → Grammostola rosea Lasiodora tetricus (Simon, 1889) → Miaschistopus tetricus Lasiodora...

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Theraphosinae

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Crassicrus Cyclosternum Cyriocosmus Cyrtopholis Euathlus Eupalaestrus Grammostola Hapalopus Hapalotremus Hemirrhagus Homoeomma Lasiodora Lasiodorides Magulla...

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Riverside Discovery Center

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animals behind the scenes Bearded dragon Boa constrictor Borneo python Grammostola pulchripes Mexican black kingsnake Uromastyx lizard Chinese water dragon...

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Guangxitoxin

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GxTX-1 shows sequence similarities with Jingzhaotoxin-III (JZTX-III), Grammostola spatulata mechanotoxin-4 (GsMTx-4), and Voltage-sensor toxin-1 (VSTX1)...

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function. The peptide toxin isolated from the Chilean rose tarantula (Grammostola rosea, synonym G. spatulata), mechanotoxin 4 (GsMTx4) has been shown...

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Hermann von Ihering

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