Legislative, executive and judiciary authority of India
Government of India Bhārata Sarakāra
Logo of Government of India
Formation
28 August 1833; 190 years ago (1833-08-28)
Current constitution
Indian Constitution of 1950
Country
Republic of India
Website
india.gov.in
Legislative branch
Legislature
Parliament
Meeting place
Parliament House
Executive branch
Leader
President of India along with Union Council of Ministers headed by the Prime Minister of India
Headquarters
Central Secretariat
Departments
Union Council of Ministers, Union Government ministries of India
Judicial branch
Court
Supreme Court of India
Chief Justice
Chief Justice of India
This article is part of a series on the
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Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles and Fundamental Duties of India
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Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
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Code of Civil Procedure (India)
Government
President of India
Droupadi Murmu
Vice President of India
Jagdeep Dhankhar
Prime Minister of India
Narendra Modi (BJP)
Cabinet secretary
Rajiv Gauba (IAS)
Union Council of Ministries
List of ministers
Government Departments
List of secretaries
Parliament
Parliament of India
Lok Sabha
Speaker Om Birla (BJP)
Deputy Speaker Vacant
Secretary General Utpal Kumar Singh (IAS)
House Leader Narendra Modi (BJP)
Opposition Leader Vacant
Members of Lok Sabha
Rajya Sabha
Chairman Jagdeep Dhankhar
Deputy Speaker Harivansh Narayan Singh
Secretary General Pramod Chandra Mody
House Leader Piyush Goyal (BJP)
Opposition Leader Mallikarjun Kharge (INC)
Members of Rajya Sabha
Ministry of Parliamentary Affairs
Minister Pralhad Joshi
Judiciary
Supreme Court of India
Chief Justice Dhananjaya Y. Chandrachud
Judges of the Supreme Court (List)
Secretary General of Supreme Court Atul M. Kurhekar
Supreme Court Bar Association
District Courts
High Courts
Lok Adalat
Gram Nyayalayas
Nyaya panchayat
Other tribunals
Ministry of Law and Justice
Minister Arjun Ram Meghwal
Law Commission of India
Bar Council of India
Attorney-General R. Venkataramani
Solicitor General Tushar Mehta
Additional Solicitor General of India
National Legal Services Authority
Pendency of court cases in India
National Judicial Appointments Commission
Elections and political parties
Presidential elections
2022
2017
2012
Vice Presidential elections
2022
2017
2012
Lok Sabha Election (General elections)
2014
2019
2024
Parliamentary constituencies
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2024
2023
2022
Seats of State of Council
State Assembly elections
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Political parties
National coalitions
National Democratic Alliance (NDA)
Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance (INDIA)
National parties
State parties
Electoral College (India)
Election Commission of India
State election commission (India)
Administrative divisions
States
Andhra Pradesh
Arunachal Pradesh
Assam
Bihar
Chhattisgarh
Goa
Gujarat
Haryana
Himachal Pradesh
Jharkhand
Karnataka
Kerala
Madhya Pradesh
Maharashtra
Manipur
Meghalaya
Mizoram
Nagaland
Odisha
Punjab
Rajasthan
Sikkim
Tamil Nadu
Telangana
Tripura
Uttar Pradesh
Uttarakhand
West Bengal
Union territories
Andaman and Nicobar Islands
Chandigarh
Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu
Delhi
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Ladakh
Lakshadweep
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Capitals of State and Union Territory
Divisions
Districts
Sub-Districts
Community development block
Autonomous administrative divisions
Proposed states and union territories
Federalism
Executive
Governors (List)
Lieutenant governor and administrators(List)
Chief minister(List)
Deputy chief ministers(List)
Ministries of All State and U.T. governments
Legislative
State legislative councils
State legislative assemblies
Speakers(List)
Official Opposition(List)
Judiciary
High Courts
Chief justices of High courts
Judges of high courts
Local government
District court(List)
Foreign relations
Ministry of External Affairs
Minister S. Jaishankar
Foreign Secretary Vinay Mohan Kwatra (IFrS)
Diplomatic missions of / in India
Ambassadors and High Commissioners of India / to India
Foreign aid by India / to India
Passports
Nationality law
Extradition Treaties
Visa requirements
Visa policy
India and the United Nations
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India and the Commonwealth
2+2 Ministerial Dialogue
QUAD
United Nations Security Council
G4
Russia
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MGC
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History
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Middle Eastern
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Act East)
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The Government of India (ISO: Bhārata Sarakāra; often abbreviated as GoI), also known as the Central Government or union government, is the national authority of the Republic of India, a federal democracy located in South Asia, consisting of 28 union states and eight union territories.
The government, seated in New Delhi, has three primary branches: the legislative, the executive and the judiciary, whose powers are vested in a bicameral Parliament, a prime minister, and the Supreme Court respectively, with a president as head of state. Through judicial evolution, the Parliament has lost its sovereignty as its amendments to the Constitution are subject to judicial intervention. Judicial appointments are made with negligible say from the executive or legislature.
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