Golomb coding is a lossless data compression method using a family of data compression codes invented by Solomon W. Golomb in the 1960s. Alphabets following a geometric distribution will have a Golomb code as an optimal prefix code,[1] making Golomb coding highly suitable for situations in which the occurrence of small values in the input stream is significantly more likely than large values.
^Gallager, R. G.; van Voorhis, D. C. (1975). "Optimal source codes for geometrically distributed integer alphabets". IEEE Transactions on Information Theory. 21 (2): 228–230. doi:10.1109/tit.1975.1055357.
codes in an adaptive coding scheme; "Rice coding" can refer either to that adaptive scheme or to using that subset of Golombcodes. Whereas a Golomb code...
interchangeable without loss of generality. Unary coding is both a prefix-free code and a self-synchronizing code. Unary coding is an optimally efficient encoding for...
simpler static code may be useful. These static codes include universal codes (such as Elias gamma coding or Fibonacci coding) and Golombcodes (such as unary...
Video Coding (AVC), also referred to as H.264 or MPEG-4 Part 10, is a video compression standard based on block-oriented, motion-compensated coding. It...
Exponential-Golombcoding generalizes the gamma code to integers with a "flatter" power-law distribution, just as Golombcoding generalizes the unary code. It...
symbols separately, Huffman coding is not always optimal among all compression methods - it is replaced with arithmetic coding or asymmetric numeral systems...
engineer Golomb ruler Golombcoding All pages with titles containing Golomb Gołąb (surname) This page lists people with the surname Golomb. If an internal...
Wiegand. "Reduced-Complexity Entropy Coding of Transform Coefficient Levels Using Truncated Golomb-Rice Codes in Video Compression" (PDF). Gary Sullivan;...
In mathematics, a Golomb ruler is a set of marks at integer positions along a ruler such that no two pairs of marks are the same distance apart. The number...
probability of a gap of n is 1/2n. This is also the special case of Golombcoding where the parameter M is 1; this parameter is only normally selected...
formula Exponential function Exponential generating function Exponential-Golombcoding Exponential growth Exponential hierarchy Exponential integral Exponential...
Shannon–Fano coding Shannon–Fano–Elias coding: precursor to arithmetic encoding Entropy coding with known entropy characteristics Golombcoding: form of entropy...
Huffman-based Golomb-Rice codes. Such an approach allows simpler and faster encoding/decoding than arithmetic coding or even Huffman coding, since the latter...
codes, and universal codes such as: Elias delta coding Elias gamma coding Elias omega coding Fibonacci coding Levenshtein coding Unary codingGolomb Rice...
positive rate. The sequence of values is then sorted and compressed using Golombcoding (or some other compression technique) to occupy a space close to n log...
variables whose probability distributions are indecomposable. Golombcoding is the optimal prefix code[clarification needed] for the geometric discrete distribution...
Zigzag code, nor the JPEG Zig-zag entropy coding). Elias gamma (γ) coding Elias omega (ω) codingGolomb-Rice code Elias, Peter (March 1975). "Universal codeword...
increases, and the raw-encoding symbol bit-length b u {\displaystyle b_{u}} decreases. Benford's law Golombcoding Job van der Zwan. "Phase-in Codes"....
the Advanced Video Coding/H.264 and High Efficiency Video Coding/H.265 video compression standards to extend exponential-Golombcoding to negative numbers...
In mathematics, the Golomb sequence, named after Solomon W. Golomb (but also called Silverman's sequence), is a monotonically increasing integer sequence...
numbering is used as part of some data compression algorithms such as Golombcoding. It also forms the basis for the Peano axioms for formalizing arithmetic...
programming – developed by Prof. Richard Bellman Golombcoding – entropy encoding invented by Prof. Solomon W. Golomb that is optimal for alphabets following geometric...
appearance in Bowling for Columbine Solomon W. Golomb – mathematician, invented the Golombcoding and Golomb ruler Jane Goodall – distinguished adjunct professor...