Globalization and World Cities Research Network information
United Kingdom-based think tank
Globalization and World Cities Research Network
Established
1998
Director
Peter J. Taylor
Location
Loughborough, United Kingdom
Website
lboro.ac.uk/gawc
New York
Paris
London
Tokyo
Beijing
Hong Kong
Singapore
Shanghai
Dubai
class=notpageimage|
Top global cities per the GaWC 2020 rankings. Shown are "Alpha ++" cities (marked in gold) and "Alpha +" cities (marked in red).[1]
v
t
e
The Globalization and World Cities Research Network (GaWC) is a think tank that studies the relationships between world cities in the context of globalization. It is based in the geography department of Loughborough University in Leicestershire, United Kingdom. GaWC was founded by Peter J. Taylor in 1998.[2] Together with Jon Beaverstock and Richard G. Smith, they create the GaWC's biennial categorization of world cities into "Alpha", "Beta" and "Gamma" tiers, based upon their international connectedness.[3]
^"GaWC - The World According to GaWC 2020". www.lboro.ac.uk. Retrieved 17 January 2023.
^Taylor, Peter J. (2004). World city network: a global urban analysis. Routledge. p. ix. ISBN 0-415-30249-8. Retrieved 10 October 2010.
^Donald, Stephanie; Gammack, John G. (2007). Tourism and the branded city. London: Ashgate Publishing. p. 23. ISBN 978-0-7546-4829-1. Archived from the original on 30 June 2023. Retrieved 10 October 2010.
and 27 Related for: Globalization and World Cities Research Network information
Shanghai Dubai The GlobalizationandWorldCitiesResearchNetwork (GaWC) is a think tank that studies the relationships between worldcities in the context...
Latin America and the seventh in the Americas. According to the GlobalizationandWorldCitiesResearchNetwork, Lima is currently a Beta + city, one subcategory...
Culture in 2000, and the World Design Capital in 2012. It is considered a Beta Level city by the GlobalizationandWorldCitiesResearchNetwork (GaWC), according...
1937. As of 2018[update], the city was listed by the GlobalizationandWorldCitiesResearchNetwork (GaWC) as a globalcity, with a ranking of "Alpha minus"...
vibrant economy and a multi-ethnic society. Muscat is termed as a Beta - GlobalCity by the GlobalizationandWorldCitiesResearchNetwork. The Hajar Mountains...
Arab city. Amman has a relatively fast growing economy and it is ranked as a Beta− globalcity by the GlobalizationandWorldCitiesResearchNetwork. Moreover...
Qatar and one of the emergent financial centers in the Middle East, Doha is considered a beta-level globalcity by the GlobalizationandWorldCities Research...
and within the top 20 globally. The city is also known as the hub of the world's diamond trade. In 2020, the GlobalizationandWorldCitiesResearch Network...
city with 'Sufficiency' status by the GlobalizationandWorldCitiesResearchNetwork (GaWC). In antiquity, Celtic and Germanic tribes settled in the Rhine...
Globalization and WorldCitiesResearchNetwork, Islamabad has the highest cost of living in Pakistan. The city's populace is dominated by both middle and upper-middle...
shipbuilding. It is classified as a "Gamma −" level globalcity by the GlobalizationandWorldCitiesResearchNetwork, with some of the most prominent infrastructures...
nickname "the Phoenix City". Tainan is classified as a "Sufficiency"-level globalcity by the GlobalizationandWorldCitiesResearchNetwork. As Taiwan's oldest...
2022, the largest in Ohio. Designated as a globalcity by the GlobalizationandWorldCitiesResearchNetwork, Cleveland is home to several major cultural...
Innovation Cities Index; and the GlobalizationandWorldCitiesResearchNetwork ranked the city as a Beta-status globalcity in their 2020 survey. Stuttgart...
GlobalizationandWorldCitiesResearchNetwork. The transport connections, the concentration of industry, scientific, andresearch institutions and industrial...
others being political globalizationand cultural globalization, as well as the general term of globalization. Economic globalization refers to the widespread...
as a Beta (global second tier) city by the GlobalizationandWorldCitiesResearchNetwork. Tianjin is one of the 20 cities in the world with the highest...
and Vigan. La Paz is listed on the GlobalCities Index 2015, and is considered a globalcity type "Gamma" by GlobalizationandWorldCitiesResearch Network...
The city is one of the fastest-growing metro areas in the country and rated as a "High Sufficiency" globalcity by the GlobalizationandWorldCities Research...
Global Information
