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Gliese 180 information


Gliese 180
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Eridanus
Right ascension 04h 53m 49.97992s[1]
Declination −17° 46′ 24.3093″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 10.894[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type M2V[3] or M3V[4]
U−B color index 1.155[2]
B−V color index 1.549[2]
V−R color index 1.018[2]
R−I color index 1.205[2]
J−H color index 0.553[2]
J−K color index 0.815[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−14.87±0.14[1] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: 408.573±0.012 mas/yr[1]
Dec.: −644.457±0.013 mas/yr[1]
Parallax (π)83.6897 ± 0.0160 mas[1]
Distance38.972 ± 0.007 ly
(11.949 ± 0.002 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)10.48[2]
Details
Mass0.4316±0.0050[3] M
Radius0.4229±0.0047[3] R
Luminosity0.02427±0.00036[3] L
Surface gravity (log g)4.73+0.05
−0.07
[5] cgs
Temperature3,634+57
−40
[5] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.12±0.16[3] dex
Rotation65 days[6]
Rotational velocity (v sin i)3.4+1.9
−0.8
[5] km/s
Age5.0[7] Gyr
Other designations
GJ 180, HIP 22762, L 736-30, LFT 377, LHS 1712, LP 776-27, LPM 198, LTT 2116, NLTT 14144, PLX 1097, TYC 5903-680-1, 2MASS J04534995-1746235,[8] [RHG95] 838
Database references
SIMBADdata
Exoplanet Archivedata
ARICNSdata

Gliese 180 (often shortened to GJ 180), is a small red dwarf star in the equatorial constellation of Eridanus. It is invisible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 10.9.[2] The star is located at a distance of 39 light years from the Sun based on parallax,[1] and is drifting closer with a radial velocity of −14.6 km/s.[9] It has a high proper motion, traversing the sky at the rate of 0.765 arcseconds per year.[10]

The stellar classification of GJ 180 is catalogued as M2V[3] or M3V,[4] depending on the study, which indicates this is a dim red dwarf – an M-type main-sequence star that is generating energy by core hydrogen fusion. Reiners and associates (2012) do not consider it to be an active star.[11] It is about five[7] billion years old and is spinning with a projected rotational velocity of ~3 km/s,[5] giving it a rotation period of about 65 days.[6] The star has 43% of the Sun's mass and 42% of the radius of the Sun. It is radiating just 2.4%[3] of the luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 3,634 K.[5]

  1. ^ a b c d e f Cite error: The named reference GaiaDR3 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i Cite error: The named reference JHK was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ a b c d e f g Cite error: The named reference Schweitzer_et_al_2019 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference Stephenson1986 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ a b c d e Cite error: The named reference Passegger_et_al_2020 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  6. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference AstudilloDefru_et_al_2017 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  7. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference Miles_Shkolnik_2017 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  8. ^ Cite error: The named reference SIMBAD was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  9. ^ Cite error: The named reference Anderson_Francis_2012 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  10. ^ Cite error: The named reference Luyten1979 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  11. ^ Cite error: The named reference Reiners_et_al_2012 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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Gliese 180

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Gliese 180 (often shortened to GJ 180), is a small red dwarf star in the equatorial constellation of Eridanus. It is invisible to the naked eye with an...

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(b, c and d). The nearest system with four or more confirmed planets is Gliese 876, with four known.[citation needed] The farthest confirmed multiplanetary...

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Upsilon3 Eridani

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28185 30562 30963 Other 2MASS J04151954−0935066 DENIS 0255−4700 Gliese 86 Gliese 180 GJ 1062 GJ 3293 GJ 3323 HIP 12961 (Koeia) LTT 1445 LP 890-9 WASP-22...

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Tau4 Eridani

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28185 30562 30963 Other 2MASS J04151954−0935066 DENIS 0255−4700 Gliese 86 Gliese 180 GJ 1062 GJ 3293 GJ 3323 HIP 12961 (Koeia) LTT 1445 LP 890-9 WASP-22...

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Tau2 Eridani

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28185 30562 30963 Other 2MASS J04151954−0935066 DENIS 0255−4700 Gliese 86 Gliese 180 GJ 1062 GJ 3293 GJ 3323 HIP 12961 (Koeia) LTT 1445 LP 890-9 WASP-22...

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Zeta Eridani

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The Astrophysical Journal Supplement, 180 (1): 117–118, Bibcode:2009ApJS..180..117A, doi:10.1088/0067-0049/180/1/117, S2CID 122811461. Rhee, Joseph H...

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Gamma Eridani

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28185 30562 30963 Other 2MASS J04151954−0935066 DENIS 0255−4700 Gliese 86 Gliese 180 GJ 1062 GJ 3293 GJ 3323 HIP 12961 (Koeia) LTT 1445 LP 890-9 WASP-22...

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Omicron1 Eridani

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28185 30562 30963 Other 2MASS J04151954−0935066 DENIS 0255−4700 Gliese 86 Gliese 180 GJ 1062 GJ 3293 GJ 3323 HIP 12961 (Koeia) LTT 1445 LP 890-9 WASP-22...

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List of exoplanets discovered in 2020

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Exoplanet Exploration: Planets Beyond our Solar System. Retrieved 2023-11-25. GJ 180 d GJ 229 A c Feng, Fabo; Butler, R. Paul; Shectman, Stephen A.; Crane, Jeffrey...

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51 Eridani

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28185 30562 30963 Other 2MASS J04151954−0935066 DENIS 0255−4700 Gliese 86 Gliese 180 GJ 1062 GJ 3293 GJ 3323 HIP 12961 (Koeia) LTT 1445 LP 890-9 WASP-22...

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Upsilon2 Eridani

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28185 30562 30963 Other 2MASS J04151954−0935066 DENIS 0255−4700 Gliese 86 Gliese 180 GJ 1062 GJ 3293 GJ 3323 HIP 12961 (Koeia) LTT 1445 LP 890-9 WASP-22...

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Phi Eridani

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28185 30562 30963 Other 2MASS J04151954−0935066 DENIS 0255−4700 Gliese 86 Gliese 180 GJ 1062 GJ 3293 GJ 3323 HIP 12961 (Koeia) LTT 1445 LP 890-9 WASP-22...

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Pi Eridani

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28185 30562 30963 Other 2MASS J04151954−0935066 DENIS 0255−4700 Gliese 86 Gliese 180 GJ 1062 GJ 3293 GJ 3323 HIP 12961 (Koeia) LTT 1445 LP 890-9 WASP-22...

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Lambda Eridani

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28185 30562 30963 Other 2MASS J04151954−0935066 DENIS 0255−4700 Gliese 86 Gliese 180 GJ 1062 GJ 3293 GJ 3323 HIP 12961 (Koeia) LTT 1445 LP 890-9 WASP-22...

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List of nearest terrestrial exoplanet candidates

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September 2012, the discovery of two planets orbiting Gliese 163 was announced. One of the planets, Gliese 163 c, about 6.9 times the mass of Earth and somewhat...

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Tau3 Eridani

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28185 30562 30963 Other 2MASS J04151954−0935066 DENIS 0255−4700 Gliese 86 Gliese 180 GJ 1062 GJ 3293 GJ 3323 HIP 12961 (Koeia) LTT 1445 LP 890-9 WASP-22...

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Upsilon1 Eridani

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28185 30562 30963 Other 2MASS J04151954−0935066 DENIS 0255−4700 Gliese 86 Gliese 180 GJ 1062 GJ 3293 GJ 3323 HIP 12961 (Koeia) LTT 1445 LP 890-9 WASP-22...

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Rho1 Eridani

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28185 30562 30963 Other 2MASS J04151954−0935066 DENIS 0255−4700 Gliese 86 Gliese 180 GJ 1062 GJ 3293 GJ 3323 HIP 12961 (Koeia) LTT 1445 LP 890-9 WASP-22...

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Kappa Eridani

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28185 30562 30963 Other 2MASS J04151954−0935066 DENIS 0255−4700 Gliese 86 Gliese 180 GJ 1062 GJ 3293 GJ 3323 HIP 12961 (Koeia) LTT 1445 LP 890-9 WASP-22...

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Tau9 Eridani

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Rho2 Eridani

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28185 30562 30963 Other 2MASS J04151954−0935066 DENIS 0255−4700 Gliese 86 Gliese 180 GJ 1062 GJ 3293 GJ 3323 HIP 12961 (Koeia) LTT 1445 LP 890-9 WASP-22...

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Psi Eridani

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28185 30562 30963 Other 2MASS J04151954−0935066 DENIS 0255−4700 Gliese 86 Gliese 180 GJ 1062 GJ 3293 GJ 3323 HIP 12961 (Koeia) LTT 1445 LP 890-9 WASP-22...

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Upsilon4 Eridani

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28185 30562 30963 Other 2MASS J04151954−0935066 DENIS 0255−4700 Gliese 86 Gliese 180 GJ 1062 GJ 3293 GJ 3323 HIP 12961 (Koeia) LTT 1445 LP 890-9 WASP-22...

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Gregory W.; Laughlin, Gregory (2014). "The Lick–Carnegie exoplanet survey: Gliese 687 b: A Neptune-mass planet orbiting a nearby red dwarf". The Astrophysical...

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Omega Eridani

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Mu Eridani

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