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Giuseppe Occhialini information


Giuseppe Occhialini
Born(1907-12-05)5 December 1907
Fossombrone, Pesaro, Italy
Died30 December 1993(1993-12-30) (aged 86)
Paris, France
Known for
List
  • Contribution to the discovery of the positron
    Contribution to the discovery of the pion or pi-meson decay
Scientific career
Doctoral advisorBruno Rossi
Giuseppe (Beppo) P.S. Occhialini (1907–1993) and Patrick M.S. Blackett (1897–1974) in 1932 or 1933. Credit: Giuseppe Occhialini and Constance Dilworth Archive, Università degli Studi di Milano Statale.

Giuseppe Paolo Stanislao "Beppo" Occhialini ForMemRS[1] (Italian pronunciation: [dʒuˈzɛppe okkjaˈliːni]; 5 December 1907 – 30 December 1993) was an Italian physicist who contributed to the discovery of the pion or pi-meson decay in 1947 with César Lattes and Cecil Frank Powell, the latter winning the Nobel Prize in Physics for this work. At the time of this discovery, they were all working at the H. H. Wills Laboratory of the University of Bristol.

The X-ray satellite SAX was named BeppoSAX in his honour after its launch in 1996.

  1. ^ Bignami, G. (2002). "Giuseppe Paolo Stanislao Occhialini. 5 December 1907 - 30 December 1993". Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society. 48: 331–340. doi:10.1098/rsbm.2002.0019.

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Giuseppe Occhialini

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Giuseppe Paolo Stanislao "Beppo" Occhialini ForMemRS (Italian pronunciation: [dʒuˈzɛppe okkjaˈliːni]; 5 December 1907 – 30 December 1993) was an Italian...

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Institute of Physics Awards

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Institute of Physics and by The Australian Institute of Physics. The Giuseppe Occhialini Medal and Prize is awarded to physicists in alternating years who...

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Pion

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in England. The discovery article had four authors: César Lattes, Giuseppe Occhialini, Hugh Muirhead and Powell. Since the advent of particle accelerators...

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Milan school of physics

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published in 1950 by the Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. In 1952, Giuseppe Occhialini, who returned to Italy, taught higher physics and founded the Laboratory...

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Beppo

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mathematician Beppo Mauhart (1933–2017), Austrian business executive Giuseppe Occhialini (1907–1993), Italian physicist Beppo Römer (1892–1944), German politician...

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University of Milan

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Laureate in chemistry Giulio Natta, and the Wolf Prize in Physics Giuseppe Occhialini. The University of Milan was founded in 1924 from the merger of two...

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Giuseppe Cesare Perola

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at the University of Milan in 1965, working in the group led by Giuseppe Occhialini and Connie Dilworth. In 1968, Perola received a fellowship from the...

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Italy

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received the 1963 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for work on high polymers. Giuseppe Occhialini received the 1979 Wolf Prize in Physics for the discovery of the...

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Subatomic particle

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symmetry. pions π composite (mesons) Hideki Yukawa (1935) César Lattes, Giuseppe Occhialini, Cecil Powell (1947) Explains the nuclear force between nucleons...

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Positron

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discovered by Patrick Blackett and Giuseppe Occhialini at the Cavendish Laboratory in 1932. Blackett and Occhialini had delayed publication to obtain more...

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Timeline of fundamental physics discoveries

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1944 – Theory of magnetism in 2D: Ising model 1947 – C.F. Powell, Giuseppe Occhialini, César Lattes: Pion discovered 1948 – Richard Feynman, Shinichiro...

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Oscar Sala

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started with two imminent Italian physicists, Gleb Wataghin and Giuseppe Occhialini, who specialized in researching cosmic radiation. He was contemporary...

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List of Brazilians

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(1908–1984), Belgian anatomist Fritz Müller (1821–1897), German naturalist Giuseppe Occhialini (1907–1993), Italian physicist Ludwig Riedel (1790–1861), German...

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Patrick Blackett

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working with James Franck on atomic spectra. In 1932, working with Giuseppe Occhialini, he devised a system of Geiger counters which took photographs only...

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Roberto Salmeron

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studied cosmic radiation under Italian physicists Gleb Wataghin and Giuseppe Occhialini. From 1950 to 1953, Salmeron worked at the recently created Centro...

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Meson

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emulsion plates, by Cecil Powell, Hugh Muirhead, César Lattes, and Giuseppe Occhialini, who were investigating cosmic ray products at the University of...

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Hideki Yukawa

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Nobel Prize in Physics, after the discovery by Cecil Frank Powell, Giuseppe Occhialini and César Lattes of Yukawa's predicted pi meson in 1947. Yukawa also...

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December 1993

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politician[unreliable source?] Irving Paul Lazar, 86, American talent agent Giuseppe Occhialini, 86, Italian physicist In the 1993 Peach Bowl (December), played...

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Marialuisa Aliotta

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Step-by-Step Guide (CRC Press, 2018). Aliotta was the 2021 winner of the Giuseppe Occhialini Medal and Prize, given jointly by the Institute of Physics and by...

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List of minor planets named after people

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of nuclear fission 19178 Walterbothe (Walther Bothe) 20081 Occhialini (Giuseppe Occhialini) 24988 Alainmilsztajn (Alain Milsztajn, French particle physicist)...

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Wolf Prize in Physics

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discovery, jointly with the late S. A. Goudsmit, of the electron spin. Giuseppe Occhialini  Italy for his contributions to the discoveries of electron pair...

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Bruno Rossi

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Persico, and Giulio Racah. In 1929, Rossi's first graduate student, Giuseppe Occhialini, was awarded the doctoral degree. In search of pioneering research...

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Nuclear emulsion

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of the 20th century. First, in 1947 Cecil Powell, César Lattes, Giuseppe Occhialini and Hugh Muirhead (University of Bristol), using plates exposed to...

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Timeline of atomic and subatomic physics

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measure the Lamb–Retherford shift 1947 Cecil Powell, César Lattes, and Giuseppe Occhialini discover the pi meson by studying cosmic ray tracks 1947 Richard...

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December 30

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– Irving "Swifty" Lazar, American talent agent (b. 1907) 1993 – Giuseppe Occhialini, Italian-French physicist and academic (b. 1907) 1994 – Dmitri Ivanenko...

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December 5

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Vice Premier of the People's Republic of China (d. 1971) 1907 – Giuseppe Occhialini, Italian-French physicist and academic (d. 1993) 1910 – Abraham Polonsky...

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Timeline of particle physics

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the first strange particle; 1947 – Cecil Powell, César Lattes and Giuseppe Occhialini discovered the pion; 1955 – Owen Chamberlain, Emilio Segrè, Clyde...

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