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Giorgio de Chirico information


Giorgio de Chirico
Photograph of Chirico by Carl Van Vechten in 1936
Born
Giuseppe Maria Alberto Giorgio de Chirico

(1888-07-10)10 July 1888
Volos, Greece
Died20 November 1978(1978-11-20) (aged 90)
Rome, Italy
Resting placeChurch of San Francesco a Ripa, Rome
41°53′06″N 12°28′23″E / 41.885127°N 12.473186°E / 41.885127; 12.473186
Education
  • Athens School of Fine Arts
  • Academy of Fine Arts
Known for
  • Painting
  • sculpture
  • drawing
  • costume
  • stage design
Movement
  • Metaphysical art
  • surrealism
Spouses
Raissa Gourevitch
(m. 1930⁠–⁠1931)
[1]
Isabella Pakszwer Far
(m. 1946)
[1]
Signature
The Song of Love, 1914, oil on canvas, 73 × 59.1 cm, Museum of Modern Art, New York

Giuseppe Maria Alberto Giorgio de Chirico (/ˈkɪrɪk/ KIRR-ik-oh, Italian: [ˈdʒordʒo de ˈkiːriko]; 10 July 1888 – 20 November 1978) was an Italian artist and writer born in Greece.[2][3] In the years before World War I, he founded the scuola metafisica art movement, which profoundly influenced the surrealists. His best-known works often feature Roman arcades, long shadows, mannequins, trains, and illogical perspective. His imagery reflects his affinity for the philosophy of Arthur Schopenhauer and of Friedrich Nietzsche, and for the mythology of his birthplace.

After 1919, he became a critic of modern art, studied traditional painting techniques, and later worked in a neoclassical or neo-Baroque style, while frequently revisiting the metaphysical themes of his earlier work. In 2018 it was suggested that de Chirico may have suffered from Alice in Wonderland syndrome.

  1. ^ a b "Biography". Fondazione Giorgio e Isa de Chirico.
  2. ^ Union List of Artist Names Online, retrieved 15 February 2019.
  3. ^ Rivosecchi, Valerio (1987). "De Chirico, Giorgio". Enciclopedia Italiana (in Italian). Retrieved 17 February 2019.

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Giorgio de Chirico

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Giuseppe Maria Alberto Giorgio de Chirico (/ˈkɪrɪkoʊ/ KIRR-ik-oh, Italian: [ˈdʒordʒo de ˈkiːriko]; 10 July 1888 – 20 November 1978) was an Italian artist...

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painting by Italian metaphysical painter Giorgio de Chirico. It is one of the most famous works by Chirico and an early example of the surrealist style...

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The Giorgio de Chirico House Museum (Casa Museo di Giorgio de Chirico) is a house museum in the 16th century Palazzetto del Borgognoni at Piazza di Spagna...

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Metaphysical painting

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painting developed by the Italian artists Giorgio de Chirico and Carlo Carrà. The movement began in 1910 with de Chirico, whose dreamlike works with sharp contrasts...

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The Giorgio de Chirico Art Centre (Greek: Κέντρο Τέχνης «Τζόρτζιο ντε Κίρικο») is an art centre/museum in a three-story building in Volos, Magnesia, Greece...

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Hebdomeros

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1929 book (referred to by some as a novel) by Italian painter Giorgio de Chirico. Chirico did not produce any other long-form writing. The book is narrated...

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Olga's Gallery. Retrieved 31 January 2016. Giorgio de Chirico. "St. George Killing the Dragon - Giorgio de Chirico. Wikiart.com". Wikiart.org. Retrieved 2021-02-17...

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and composer. He was the younger brother of 'metaphysical' painter Giorgio de Chirico. His work often dealt with philosophical and psychological themes...

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Enigma of the Hour is a painting by the Italian metaphysical painter Giorgio de Chirico. He created the work during his early period, in Florence, when he...

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The Nostalgia of the Infinite

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nostalgia dell'infinito) is a painting by Italian metaphysical painter Giorgio de Chirico, painted in the early 1910s. The subject of the painting is a large...

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decalcomania. Soon more visual artists became involved, including Giorgio de Chirico, Max Ernst, Joan Miró, Francis Picabia, Yves Tanguy, Salvador Dalí...

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Giorgio de Chirico. The Disquieting Muses was painted during World War I, when De Chirico was in Ferrara. The Castello Estense, near which de Chirico...

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Mannequin

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many early 20th-century artists, notably the metaphysical painters Giorgio de Chirico, Alberto Savinio and Carlo Carrà. Shop windows displaying mannequins...

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against the living conditions of artists in Italy. Babington's tea room Giorgio De Chirico House Keats-Shelley Memorial House Palazzo di Spagna Fontana della...

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Chirico Raparo, a town and comune in the province of Potenza, Italy Chirico Cuvie, protagonist of the animated series Armored Trooper Votoms Giorgio de...

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with Germany and Italy as centers of growth.: 41–45  Indeed, Italian Giorgio de Chirico, producing works in the late 1910s under the style arte metafisica...

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Madame Bovary

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art of the novel has been considered equal to the art of poetry." Giorgio de Chirico said that in his opinion "from the narrative point of view, the most...

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Paul Delvaux

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identified with the Surrealist movement. He was influenced by the works of Giorgio de Chirico and René Magritte, but developed his own fantastical subjects and...

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Metaphysical Interior with Large Factory

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by the Italian metaphysical painter Giorgio de Chirico. It is part of a series that extended late into de Chirico's career. Like the other works in this...

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