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Giorgio Basta information


Giorgio Basta, Gjergj Basta
Born1550
La Rocca, Kingdom of Naples
Died1607 (aged 56–57)
Prague, Kingdom of Bohemia
Allegiance
  • Spain Spain
  • Giorgio Basta Holy Roman Empire
Service/branchImperial Army
RankGeneral
Battles/warsFrench Wars of Religion
  • Siege of Paris (1590)
  • Siege of Rouen (1591–1592)
  • War of the Three Henrys

Long War

  • Bocskai uprising
  • Battle of Mirăslău
  • Battle of Guruslău

Giorgio Basta, Count of Huszt, Gjergj Basta or Gheorghe Basta (1550 – 1607) was an Italian general, diplomat, and writer of Arbëreshë Albanian origin, employed by the Holy Roman Emperor Rudolf II to command Habsburg forces in the Long War of 1593–1606. He was later sent to administer Transylvania as an Imperial vassal[1] and to restore Catholicism as the dominant religion in the region.[2]

On his orders, his ally Michael the Brave, who ruled Transylvania, Wallachia, and Moldavia, was assassinated on 9 August 1601, a few days after the common victory at the Battle of Guruslău, for trying to turn against Rudolf II. For this, he is often depicted as disloyal and violent by Romanian and Hungarian historians. Basta was also the author of books on the art of military leadership.

  1. ^ Jeremy Black (2002). European Warfare, 1494-1660. Psychology Press. pp. 199–. ISBN 978-0-415-27532-3.
  2. ^ Setton, K.M. (1991). Venice, Austria, and the Turks in the Seventeenth Century. American Philosophical Society. ISBN 9780871691927.

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Bocskai uprising

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Michael the Brave, allied with Giorgio Basta, defeated the Hungarian army at the Battle of Guruslău. A few days later Basta, who sought to control Transylvania...

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Basta

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BASta!, solo moniker for Joris Vanvinckenroye Adrian Basta (born 1988), Polish footballer Dušan Basta (born 1984), Serbian footballer Giorgio Basta (1544–1607)...

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Military treatise

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l'Artillerie. Florence Rivault. 1606. Il mastro di campo generale. Giorgio Basta. German translation: Il maestro di campo generale, das ist: außfürliche...

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List of assassinated and executed heads of state and government

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Michael the Brave Prince of Wallachia August 9, 1601 Turda  Wallachia Giorgio Basta Abu'l-Fazl ibn Mubarak Grand Vizier of the Mughal empire August 12,...

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Stephen Bocskai

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chancellor. Rudolph dispatched Giorgio Basta at the head of an army of 10,000 mercenaries against the rebels. Basta's disciplined army defeated a troop...

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List of princes of Transylvania

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Death Notes Source 1600–1601 Transylvania is administered by General Giorgio Basta in the name of Rudolf II, Holy Roman Emperor 1601–1602 Sigismund Báthory...

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Starina Novak

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in time. For this Novak was accused of treason by ally-turned-rival Giorgio Basta and was sent to the Hungarian authorities in Cluj (Kolozsvár), sentenced...

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1600

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the Principality of Wallachia, backed by Poland. Hungarian General Giorgio Basta brings 30,000 men against the 22,000 commanded by Wallachia's ruler...

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Long Turkish War

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of people into slavery. In August 1601, at the Battle of Guruslău, Giorgio Basta and Michael the Brave defeated the Hungarian nobility led by Sigismund...

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Hunedoara

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the castle survived relatively unharmed by the Counter-Reformation of Giorgio Basta, general of the Habsburg Empire. By 1618, ownership of the castle passed...

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Landsknecht commander in the service of the Imperial House of Habsburg. Giorgio Basta 1544–1607  Holy Roman Empire Neapolitan general employed by the Holy...

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List of state leaders in the 17th century

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(1682–1696) Principality of Transylvania (1570–1711) (complete list) – Giorgio Basta, commissioner (1600–1601, 1601–1603) Sigismund Báthory, Prince (1586–1598...

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Order of the Golden Spur

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conferred by Pope Gregory XIII Domenico Fontana (1543 – 28 June 1607) Giorgio Basta (1544-1607), conferred by Rudolf II Ventura Salimbeni (1568–1613), Sienese...

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Albanians in Italy

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religious. 17.8% Other religions: 1.7% Selected people: Pope Clement XI Giorgio Basta Francesco Crispi Mercurio Bua Girolamo de Rada Ernesto Sabato Regis...

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List of assassinations in Europe

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Wallachia, Moldavia and Transylvania Militants on order of General Giorgio Basta Assassinated near Câmpia Turzii after the victory at the Battle of Guruslău...

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Timeline of the 17th century

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Transylvania, is assassinated by the order of the Habsburg general Giorgio Basta at Câmpia Turzii. 1601–1603: The Russian famine of 1601–1603 kills perhaps...

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List of Italians of Albanian descent

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until 1891, among the main protagonists of the Italian Risorgimento. Giorgio Basta – General of Holy Roman Empire Antonio Gramsci – Philosopher, writer...

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Albanians in Austria

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Ottomans, which often supported Austria financially and militarily. Giorgio Basta came from an Albanian noble family and was commander-in-chief of the...

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