German-Canadian physicist and physical chemist (1904–1999)
The Honourable
Gerhard Herzberg
PC CC FRSC FRS
Gerhard Herzberg, London 1952
Born
Gerhard Heinrich Friedrich Otto Julius Herzberg
December 25, 1904
Hamburg, Imperial Germany
Died
March 3, 1999(1999-03-03) (aged 94)
Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
Nationality
German
Citizenship
Canadian
Alma mater
Technische Universität Darmstadt
Awards
FRS (1951)[1]
Henry Marshall Tory Medal (1953)
Centenary Prize (1958)
Bakerian Medal (1960)
Frederic Ives Medal (1964)
Willard Gibbs Award (1969)
Faraday Lectureship Prize (1970)
Linus Pauling Award (1971)
Nobel Prize for Chemistry (1971)
Chemical Institute of Canada Medal (1972)
Royal Medal (1971)(1972)
Watts Lecture (1974)
Earle K. Plyler Prize (1985)
Scientific career
Fields
physical chemist
Institutions
Carleton University, National Research Council of Canada, University of Saskatchewan, University of Chicago
Doctoral advisor
Hans Rau [de]
Doctoral students
Takeshi Oka
Gerhard Heinrich Friedrich Otto Julius Herzberg, PC CC FRSC FRS[1] (German:[ˈɡeːɐ̯.haʁtˈhɛʁt͡sˌbɛʁk]ⓘ; December 25, 1904 – March 3, 1999) was a German-Canadian pioneering physicist and physical chemist, who won the Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 1971, "for his contributions to the knowledge of electronic structure and geometry of molecules, particularly free radicals".[2] Herzberg's main work concerned atomic and molecular spectroscopy. He is well known for using these techniques that determine the structures of diatomic and polyatomic molecules, including free radicals which are difficult to investigate in any other way, and for the chemical analysis of astronomical objects. Herzberg served as Chancellor of Carleton University in Ottawa, Canada from 1973 to 1980.
^ abStoicheff, B. P. (2003). "Gerhard Herzberg PC CC. 25 December 1904 - 3 March 1999". Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society. 49: 179–195. doi:10.1098/rsbm.2003.0011. S2CID 72703418.
^"The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1971". Nobel Media. Retrieved 2010-12-31.
Gerhard Heinrich Friedrich Otto Julius Herzberg, PC CC FRSC FRS (German: [ˈɡeːɐ̯.haʁt ˈhɛʁt͡sˌbɛʁk] ; December 25, 1904 – March 3, 1999) was a German-Canadian...
Mecklenburg-Vorpommern Herzberg Castle, above Herzberg am Harz, Lower Saxony Herzberg (surname) 3316 Herzberg, an asteroid, named after GerhardHerzberg Hertzberg...
found the cause of leprosy GerhardHerzberg (1904–1999), German-Canadian physicist and chemist and Nobel Laureate Gerhard Hochschild (1915–2010), German-American...
including 33 honorary degrees, the Wolf Prize in Chemistry and the GerhardHerzberg Canada Gold Medal for Science and Engineering. Outside his scientific...
Göttingen, and his assistants included Enrico Fermi, Werner Heisenberg, GerhardHerzberg, Friedrich Hund, Wolfgang Pauli, Léon Rosenfeld, Edward Teller, and...
the 2012 GerhardHerzberg Canada Gold Medal for Science and Engineering, the highest honor for scientists and engineers in Canada. The Herzberg Medal is...
The GerhardHerzberg Canada Gold Medal for Science and Engineering is awarded by the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council (NSERC) of Canada...
director-general, as of 2021, is Luc Simard. Named for the Nobel laureate GerhardHerzberg, it was formed in 1975 as part of the National Research Council of...
and Career Information Centre. The building is named in honour of GerhardHerzberg, a pioneering German Canadian physicist and physical chemist who won...
observatories. In particular, he hired Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar and GerhardHerzberg who later became Nobel Prize winners. Struve's research was mostly...
Hubel*, Physiology or Medicine, 1981 Saul Bellow*, Literature, 1976 GerhardHerzberg, born in Germany, Chemistry, 1971 Charles B. Huggins*, Physiology or...
Victor Schumann and Carl Runge); the Herzberg bands between 240 and 260 nanometres (named after GerhardHerzberg); the atmospheric bands between 538 and...
Spinks. While at the University of Saskatchewan, Taube studied with GerhardHerzberg, who would be awarded the 1971 Nobel Prize in Chemistry. He moved to...
vibration has a dipole moment and thus couples to infrared radiation. GerhardHerzberg was the first to find spectroscopic lines of neutral H3 when he was...
Fawcett David J. Finney Val L. Fitch Carl G. Gahmberg Alfred D. Hershey GerhardHerzberg David H. Hubel Osmo H. Järvi Reginald V. Jones Adrian Kantrowitz Nathan...
Fawcett David J. Finney Val L. Fitch Carl G. Gahmberg Alfred D. Hershey GerhardHerzberg David H. Hubel Osmo H. Järvi Reginald V. Jones Adrian Kantrowitz Nathan...
Germans, Richard Kuhn (Chemistry, 1938), Adolf Butenandt (Chemistry, 1939), Gerhard Domagk (Physiology or Medicine, 1939) and Carl von Ossietzky (Peace, 1936)...
Southam 1954–1968 Jack Mackenzie 1969–1972 Lester B. Pearson 1973–1980 GerhardHerzberg 1980–1990 Robert Gordon Robertson (Emeritus 1992–) 1990–1992 Pauline...
the Inaugural Governor General's Innovation Award (2016) and the GerhardHerzberg Canada Gold Medal for Science and Engineering (2017). Dal battery researcher...
Fawcett David J. Finney Val L. Fitch Carl G. Gahmberg Alfred D. Hershey GerhardHerzberg David H. Hubel Osmo H. Järvi Reginald V. Jones Adrian Kantrowitz Nathan...
George Wreyford Norrish 1968 (1968): Charles Coulson 1970 (1970): GerhardHerzberg 1974 (1974): Sir Frederick Dainton 1977 (1977): Manfred Eigen 1980 (1980):...
received his BA and MA degrees from the University of Saskatchewan. GerhardHerzberg was his MA thesis advisor. During World War II, Douglas interrupted...
our member, Victoria Kaspi, on being the first female awarded the GerhardHerzberg Gold Medal!" – via Facebook. Derfel, Aaron (January 10, 2020). "Former...
Fawcett David J. Finney Val L. Fitch Carl G. Gahmberg Alfred D. Hershey GerhardHerzberg David H. Hubel Osmo H. Järvi Reginald V. Jones Adrian Kantrowitz Nathan...