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Geranyltranstransferase information


geranyltranstransferase
Identifiers
EC no.2.5.1.10
CAS no.37277-79-5
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO
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In enzymology, a geranyltranstransferase (EC 2.5.1.10) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

geranyl diphosphate + isopentenyl diphosphate diphosphate + trans,trans-farnesyl diphosphate

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are geranyl diphosphate (a 10 carbon precursor) and isopentenyl diphosphate (a 5 carbon precursor) whereas its two products are diphosphate and trans,trans-farnesyl diphosphate (a 15 carbon product).[1]

This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those transferring aryl or alkyl groups other than methyl groups.

  1. ^ Lynen F, Agranoff BW, Eggerer H, Henning U, Möslein EM (1959). "Zur Biosynthese der Terpene. VI gamma,gamma-Dimethyl-allyl-pyrophosphat und Geranyl-pyrophosphat, biologische Vorstufen des Squalens". Angew. Chem. 71 (21): 657–663. doi:10.1002/ange.19590712102.

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