Canadian-Scots evolutionary biologist and physiologist
For the 20th-century anatomist, see George John Romanes (anatomist).
George Romanes
Photograph by Elliott & Fry
Born
(1848-05-20)20 May 1848
Kingston, Canada West (now Ontario), Canada
Died
23 May 1894(1894-05-23) (aged 46)
Oxford, Oxfordshire, England
Citizenship
British
Alma mater
Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge
Known for
Comparative psychology
Spouse
Ethel Romanes
Scientific career
Fields
Evolutionary biology Physiology
Signature
George John Romanes FRS (20 May 1848 – 23 May 1894) was a Canadian-Scots[1] evolutionary biologist and physiologist who laid the foundation of what he called comparative psychology, postulating a similarity of cognitive processes and mechanisms between humans and other animals.
He was the youngest of Charles Darwin's academic friends, and his views on evolution are historically important. He is considered to invent the term neo-Darwinism, which in the late 19th century was considered as a theory of evolution that focuses on natural selection as the main evolutionary force.[2] However, Samuel Butler used this term with a similar meaning in 1880.[3] Romanes' early death was a loss to the cause of evolutionary biology in Britain. Within six years Mendel's work was rediscovered, and a whole new agenda opened up for debate.
^Wilson, A. N. (2017). Charles Darwin : Victorian mythmaker. John Murray. p. 332. ISBN 978-1-4447-9488-5.
^Gould, Stephen (2002). The Structure of Evolutionary Thought. Harvard University Press. pp. 216. ISBN 978-0-674-00613-3.
^Samuel Butler, Ewald Hering (1 January 1880). Unconscious Memory: A Comparison Between the Theory of Dr. Ewald Hering, and the "Philosophy of ... D. Bogue.
Kingdom, which would set Romanes on the path to a fruitful and lasting relationship with Charles Darwin. During his youth, Romanes resided temporarily in...
The lecture series was founded by, and named after, the biologist GeorgeRomanes, and has been running since 1892. Over the years, many notable figures...
/ˈriːˌsɛpt/) is a term used in the work of 19th-century psychologist GeorgeRomanes to refer to an idea that is formed by the repetition of percepts (i...
Ethel Duncan Romanes (15 August 1856 – 30 March 1927) was a British writer and religious activist. Romanes was born in Wavertree, Liverpool in 1856. Her...
GeorgeRoman (February 20, 1926 – June 30, 2002) was a professional American football defensive tackle who played three seasons for Boston Yanks/New York...
pure-Darwinism which proposed a "greater efficacy" for natural selection. GeorgeRomanes dubbed this view as "Wallaceism", noting that in contrast to Darwin...
GeorgeRomans (30 November 1876 – 2 January 1946) was an English cricketer and rugby union player. Romans was a right-handed batsman. He was born in Gloucester...
"anecdotal movement" led by GeorgeRomanes who set out to demonstrate that animals possessed a "rudimentary human mind". Romanes is most famous for two major...
York is a cathedral city in North Yorkshire, England, with Roman origins, sited at the confluence of the rivers Ouse and Foss. It is the county town of...
controlled procedures. A protégé of Charles Darwin, GeorgeRomanes continued using anecdotal methodologies. Romanes documented an account that exemplifies this...
an der Universität zu Freiburg im Breisgau. Fischer, Jena. 2 volums Romanes, George John. An examination of Weismannism. The Open court publishing company...
his son Francis Darwin (who specialised in botany) and his devotee, GeorgeRomanes, who assisted in editing the work. The work was begun in earnest late...
leading spiritualist came to nothing. Darwin invited Romanes to Downe to help him recover. Romanes had earlier written a refutation of theism, and had...
Great Britain and Ireland, with George as its king. He was concurrently Duke and Prince-elector of Hanover in the Holy Roman Empire before becoming King of...
George Washington (February 22, 1732 – December 14, 1799) was an American Founding Father, military officer, and politician who served as the first president...
Saint George (Greek: Γεώργιος, translit. Geṓrgios; died 23 April 303), also George of Lydda, was an early Christian martyr who is venerated as a saint...
Richard John Cartwright, and professors at Queen's University such as GeorgeRomanes. At her summer home, Ferncliff, in Gananoque she hosted an array of...
commented that his talent may be great use to the study of psychology. GeorgeRomanes noted that Bishop was "guided by the indications unconsciously given...
proposers were John Gaddum, Richard Swain, James Pickering Kendall, and GeorgeRomanes. He received an honorary doctorate (LLD) from Glasgow University in...