For the Canadian Olympic cyclist, see George Crompton (cyclist).
George Crompton
Born
(1829-03-23)23 March 1829
Lancashire, England
Died
16 December 1886(1886-12-16) (aged 57)
Worcester, Massachusetts
Nationality
American
Known for
Invention of the Crompton Loom
Awards
Paris Exposition (1867) U.S. Centennial Exposition (1876) National Inventors Hall of Fame (2007)
Scientific career
Fields
Textiles, Invention, Manufacturing
Signature
George Crompton (23 March 1829 – 29 December 1886) was an American inventor, manufacturer, and businessman and the son of William Crompton, an inventor. He is best known for his invention, perfection, and popularization of the Crompton Loom, a fancy loom that could reach maximum speeds of eighty-five picks per second, nearly twice the speed of its most efficient predecessors. Crompton Loom Works, located in his hometown of Worcester, Massachusetts, aided in the Civil War effort to provide uniforms and blankets for the U.S. Army. Crompton's looms did have competition from foreign innovations, yet when brought to the Paris Exposition Universelle (1867) his products won a silver medal. His looms were also present at the Philadelphia Centennial Exposition of 1876. From these two events, the Crompton Loom gained popularity and became famous throughout the manufacturing circles. Crompton was also quite involved in his town of Worcester; he was a member of the common council (1860–1861) and held the office of alderman (1863–1864), in addition to running for mayor unsuccessfully in 1871. When he died, Worcester announced that it had lost the man who helped the town transform from a "pretty New England town" to an industrial city. Crompton was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame in 2007 due to the large-scale impact of his loom.
GeorgeCrompton (23 March 1829 – 29 December 1886) was an American inventor, manufacturer, and businessman and the son of William Crompton, an inventor...
the industry worldwide. Samuel Crompton was born at 10 Firwood Fold, Bolton, Lancashire to George and Betty Crompton (née Elizabeth Holt of Turton)....
George Colin Crompton (22 June 1931 – 24 August 1985) was an English stand-up comedian. Crompton, born in Manchester, Lancashire, found fame on the Granada...
that led in the 1840s to the founding of Crompton Loom Works in Worcester, Massachusetts by his son GeorgeCrompton. The company merged in 1879 with rival...
established by GeorgeCrompton, whose father William had invented the first power loom for weaving fancy fabrics. The younger Crompton's business would...
Sir Barry Alan Crompton Gibb AC CBE (born 1 September 1946) is a British musician, singer, songwriter and record producer. Along with his younger twin...
Shaw and Crompton is a civil parish in the Metropolitan Borough of Oldham, Greater Manchester, England, and lies on the River Beal at the foothills of...
development. LANXESS web site Chemtura Corporation Crompton Corporation GeorgeCrompton "Crompton and Great Lakes Chemical Finalize Merger". www.pcimag...
Shaw-Hellier, commandant of the Royal Military School of Music, to GeorgeCrompton of Manchester, who, in 1885, sold it to the Hill firm on behalf of...
an international reputation as a scholar of the works of George Bernard Shaw. In 1970, Crompton taught a gay studies class at UNL, the Proseminar in Homophile...
The Byron Journal, (2010) 38#1 pp. 29–37. Crompton (1985). Crompton, Louis (8 January 2007). "Byron, George Gordon, Lord". glbtq.com. Archived from the...
Joseph Crompton (17 January 1840 – 27 April 1901) was a vigneron, manufacturer and exporter who founded several companies in the early days of the colony...
is disputed. In 1906 the manor was bought by George Lees-Milne. The Lees, and their relatives the Cromptons, were originally from Lancashire, where they...
President of National Geographic Society Gilbert Hovey Grosvenor, Inventor GeorgeCrompton, and President of Massachusetts Bar John C. Hammond. Caroline Ardelia's...
Hugh Clifford (1857–1893) William Robert Bernard Brownlow (1894–1901) GeorgeCrompton Ambrose Burton (1902–1931) William Lee (1931–1948) Joseph Edward Rudderham...
"Shaw's secret fair lady revealed at last". The Times. p. 3. Rhodes, Crompton (16 October 1923). "Back To Methuselah at Birmingham". The Manchester Guardian...
of the surgeon, D. W. Crompton, and of Mrs. George Dawson. In the early days of George Dawson's ministry in Birmingham, Crompton joined his congregation...
short stories about the young school boy William Brown, written by Richmal Crompton, and published in 1922. The book was the first in the series of William...