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Geometrically necessary dislocations information


Geometrically necessary dislocations are like-signed dislocations needed to accommodate for plastic bending in a crystalline material.[1] They are present when a material's plastic deformation is accompanied by internal plastic strain gradients.[2] They are in contrast to statistically stored dislocations, with statistics of equal positive and negative signs, which arise during plastic flow from multiplication processes like the Frank-Read source.

  1. ^ D., Nix, William; Society., Materials Research (2016-09-15). Imperfections in crystalline solids. ISBN 9781107123137. OCLC 927400734.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  2. ^ H., Courtney, Thomas (2005). Mechanical behavior of materials. Waveland Press. ISBN 978-1577664253. OCLC 894800884.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

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Geometrically necessary dislocations

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Geometrically necessary dislocations are like-signed dislocations needed to accommodate for plastic bending in a crystalline material. They are present...

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Dislocation

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sessile dislocations which are immobile and glissile dislocations which are mobile. Examples of sessile dislocations are the stair-rod dislocation and the...

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Indentation size effect

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stored dislocations (SSD) which are created by homogeneous strain and are dependent upon the material and processing conditions. Geometrically necessary dislocations...

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Electron backscatter diffraction

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EBSD can also provide information about the density of geometrically necessary dislocations (GNDs). However, the lattice distortion is measured relative...

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GND

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in Cameroon Gabriel Nadeau-Dubois, a politician in Quebec Geometrically necessary dislocations This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the...

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Critical resolved shear stress

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concentration will activate dislocation motion in the available glide planes. These dislocations are geometrically necessary to ensure that the strain in...

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Partial dislocation

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partial dislocations. The vector sum of the Burgers vectors of the partial dislocations is the Burgers vector of the extended dislocation. A dislocation will...

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Nanoindentation

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with small indents, requiring “geometrically necessary dislocations”. Another suggestion is that there may be no dislocations in the region being deformed...

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Ben Britton

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T. B. Britton, A. J. Wilkinson. 2012. Stress fields and geometrically necessary dislocation density distributions near the head of a blocked slip band...

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Transmission Kikuchi diffraction

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diffraction in a scanning electron microscope to quantify geometrically necessary dislocation density at the nanoscale". Ultramicroscopy. 197: 39–45. doi:10...

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Dierk Raabe

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the indentation size effect through the measurement of the geometrically necessary dislocations beneath small indents of different depths using EBSD tomography"...

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Crystal structure

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in the late 1960s. Dislocations in a crystal lattice are line defects that are associated with local stress fields. Dislocations allow shear at lower...

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Angus Wilkinson

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AJ, Randman D. Determination of elastic strain fields and geometrically necessary dislocation distributions near nanoindents using electron back scatter...

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Slip bands in metals

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2022-10-03 Anderson, PM; Hirth, JP; Lothe, J. Theory of Straight Dislocations. Theory of dislocations. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Slip bands in metals...

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Ductility

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more motion of dislocations when a stress is applied to the material. Thus, in materials with a lower amount of slip systems, dislocations are often pinned...

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Diffraction topography

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obtain narrow, well-resolved images of dislocations, and to separate single dislocations even when the dislocation density in a material is rather high...

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Crystal

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extra atom squeezed in where it does not fit), and dislocations (see figure at right). Dislocations are especially important in materials science, because...

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Superalloy

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family of dislocations are likely to decompose into partial dislocations in this alloy due to its low stacking fault energy, such as dislocations with burgers...

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Fionn Dunne

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plasticity analysis of micro-deformation, lattice rotation and geometrically necessary dislocation density". Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical...

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Crystal growth

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nucleation. The reason for such rapid growth is that real crystals contain dislocations and other defects, which act as a catalyst for the addition of particles...

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Projectional radiography

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Röntgendiagnose von Schulterluxationen" [For X-ray diagnosis of shoulder dislocations]. Chirurg (in German). 5: 702. Henry R Guly. "Foot Injuries". Royal College...

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Fracture in polymers

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microscopic imperfections found in the material. These defects namely dislocations, crystalline boundaries, amorphous interlayers and block structure can...

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Thermoluminescence dating

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Natural crystalline materials contain imperfections: impurity ions, stress dislocations, and other phenomena that disturb the regularity of the electric field...

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Glossitis

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hospitalization unless tongue swelling is severe. Good oral hygiene is necessary, including thorough tooth brushing at least twice a day, and flossing...

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Shear band

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polycrystalline metals and alloys usually deform via shear caused by dislocations, twins, and / or shear bands. This leads to pronounced plastic anisotropy...

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