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Gender, defined as the range of characteristics pertaining to, and differentiating between, masculinity and femininity, and religion, a system of beliefs and practices followed by a community, share a multifaceted relationship that influences both individual and collective identities. The manner in which individuals express and experience their religious convictions is profoundly shaped by gender. Experts from diverse disciplines such as theology, sociology, anthropology, and gender studies have delved into the effects of gender on religious politics and societal standards. At times, the interplay between gender and religion can confine gender roles, but in other instances, it can empower and uphold them. Such insights shed light on the ways religious doctrines and rituals can simultaneously uphold specific gender expectations and offer avenues for gender expression.
Investigating the relationship between gender and religion entails evaluating sacred texts as well as religious institutions' practices.[1] This investigation is part of a greater interest in the phenomenon of religion and is strongly tied to the larger study of gender and sexuality.[2] Scholars can better comprehend the complex dynamics of gender within religious contexts by researching how societies and cultures develop gender roles and identities, as well as how gender connects with other societal and cultural categories.[3]
Sex differences in religion can be classified as either "internal" or "external". Internal religious issues are studied from the perspective of a given religion, and might include religious beliefs and practices about the roles and rights of men and women in government, education and worship; beliefs about the sex or gender of deities and religious figures; and beliefs about the origin and meaning of human gender. External religious issues can be broadly defined as an examination of a given religion from an outsider's perspective, including possible clashes between religious leaders and laity;[4] and the influence of, and differences between, religious perspectives on social issues.
^Simons, Walter (2022). "Amanda L. Scott: The Basque Seroras: Local Religion, Gender, and Power in Northern Iberia, 1550–1800. Ithaca, NY and London: Cornell University Press, 2020; pp. Xvi + 230". Journal of Religious History. 46 (3): 603–605. doi:10.1111/1467-9809.12887. S2CID 250251290.
^Schnabel, Landon; Abdelhadi, Eman; Ally Zaslavsky, Katherine; Ho, Jacqueline S.; Torres‐Beltran, Angie (2022). "Gender, Sexuality, and Religion: A Critical Integrative Review and Agenda for Future Research". Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion. 61 (2): 271–292. doi:10.1111/jssr.12781.
Gender, defined as the range of characteristics pertaining to, and differentiating between, masculinity and femininity, andreligion, a system of beliefs...
(Genesis 17:13). It is commonly observed by two (Judaism and Islam) of the Abrahamic religions. The penalty of non-observance was kareth (Hebrew: "cutting...
The gender of God can be viewed as a literal or as an allegorical aspect of a deity. In polytheistic religions, gods often have genders which would enable...
structures (i.e. gender roles) andgender expression. Most cultures use a gender binary, in which gender is divided into two categories, and people are considered...
The study of women andreligion examines women in the context of different religious faiths. This includes considering female gender roles in religious...
relationship between transgender people andreligion varies widely around the world. Religions range from condemning any gender variance to honoring transgender...
Gender studies is an interdisciplinary academic field devoted to analysing gender identity andgendered representation. Gender studies originated in the...
A matriarchal religion is a religion that emphasizes a goddess or multiple goddesses as central figures of worship and spiritual authority. The term is...
A gender role, or sex role, is a set of socially accepted behaviors and attitudes deemed appropriate or desirable for individuals based on their sex....
Gender history is a sub-field of history andgender studies, which looks at the past from the perspective of gender. It is in many ways, an outgrowth...
people—including race, gender, andreligion—as a hate crime. Shortly after the incident Amy's employer, investment firm Franklin Templeton, fired her and said in a...
Genderand Jewish Studies is an emerging subfield at the intersection of gender studies, queer studies, and Jewish studies. Gender studies centers on interdisciplinary...
Religion is a range of social-cultural systems, including designated behaviors and practices, morals, beliefs, worldviews, texts, sanctified places, prophecies...
that positions of authority and responsibility in marriage andreligion should be equally available to both females and males. Complementarianism holds...
individual's gender identity andgender role in the particular culture in which they live. Most cultures use a gender binary, having two genders (boys/men and girls/women)...
son and daughter over inheritance of paternal property, andgenderandreligion neutral laws with regards to will, charity, divinity, guardianship and sharing...
person's characteristics of race, religion, ethnicity, disability, nationality, gender, sexual orientation, and/or gender identity. The U.S. Department of...
gender, andreligion. The women of the WKKK fought for educational and social reforms like other Progressive reformers but with extreme racism and intolerance...
NATIONALITY, GENDER, ANDRELIGION IN THE MUSLIM WORLD Archived 2011-07-19 at the Wayback Machine "Marriage Procedures Between Muslim and Non-Muslim"....
non-fixed gender identity that shifts over time or depending on the situation. These fluctuations can occur at the level of gender identity or gender expression...
attest to the continuing growth of the religion of the Goddess throughout the world. While much of the attempt at gender equity in mainstream Christianity...
undergraduate courses include GenderandReligion, Women andReligions, Psychology of Religionand Method and Theory in the Study of Religion. Goldenberg is best...
ethnicity, gender, andreligion, which is also known as ascribed status, becomes less important. There is no distinct line between the classes and there would...
(October 2011). "GenderandReligion in Archaeology". In Insoll, Timothy (ed.). The Oxford Handbook of the Archaeology of Ritual andReligion. Oxford, United...
Gender transition is the process of changing one's gender presentation or sex characteristics to accord with one's internal sense of gender identity –...
whole. Gender essentialism has been heavily influenced by both religionand by science, with religion being the prominent reasoning behind gender essentialism...