National Gendarmerie force of the Republic of Turkey
Gendarmerie General Command Jandarma Genel Komutanlığı
Emblem of the Gendarmerie General Command
Flag of the Gendarmerie General Commander
Agency overview
Formed
1839[1]
Preceding agencies
Gendarmerie Organisation
Ottoman Gendarmerie
Employees
198,317 active personnel[2]
Jurisdictional structure
Operations jurisdiction
Turkey
General nature
Gendarmerie
Operational structure
Headquarters
Ankara
Elected officer responsible
Ali Yerlikaya, Minister of the Interior
Agency executives
General Arif Çetin, Commander
General Ali Çardakçı, Deputy Commander
Lt. General
Halis Zafer KOÇ, Deputy Commander
Lt. General İsmail BALIBEK, Deputy Commander
Lt.
General Hüseyin KURTOĞLU, Deputy Commander
Parent agency
Ministry of the Interior, Turkish Armed Forces,[3] (in wartime until 2016)
Notables
Significant operations
Operation Attila
Turkey-PKK Conflict
Turkish involvement in the Syrian Civil War
Website
jandarma.gov.tr/
The Gendarmerie General Command (Turkish: Jandarma Genel Komutanlığı) is the national gendarmerie force of the Republic of Turkey. It is a service branch of the Turkish Ministry of Interior responsible for the maintenance of the public order in areas that fall outside the jurisdiction of police forces (generally in rural areas), as well as assuring internal security along with carrying out other specific duties assigned to it by certain laws and regulations. In wartime, some of its elements can be subordinated to Turkish Land Forces by the President of Turkey.
The Commander of the Gendarmerie reports to the Minister of the Interior.
The Gendarmerie has its roots in the Ottoman Empire military law enforcement organization "Subaşı" (later known as the "Zaptiye"). A similar, earlier force called "Şurta" existed during the medieval Seljuq Empire.
^"Jandarma Genel Komutanlığı Tarihçesi". Jandarma.gov.tr. Archived from the original on 15 August 2020. Retrieved 27 August 2020.
^"Jandarma Genel Komutanlığı 2023 Yılı Faaliyet Raporu".
^"Strengthening the Civilian Oversight of Internal Security Forces Phase III". Archived from the original on 2021-06-24. Retrieved 2021-06-17.
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