Geastrum saccatum, commonly known as the sessile earthstar[1] or rounded earthstar,[2] or star of the land,[3] is a species of mushroom belonging to the genus Geastrum. The opening of the outer layer of the fruiting body in the characteristic star shape is thought to be due to a buildup of calcium oxalate crystals immediately prior to dehiscence. G. saccatum is distinguished from other earthstars by the distinct circular ridge or depression surrounding the central pore.
The species has a worldwide distribution and is found growing on rotting wood. It is a common mushroom, but peaks in popularity during late summer. It is considered inedible but contains bioactive compounds.
^Arora, David (1986). Mushrooms demystified: a comprehensive guide to the fleshy fungi (Second ed.). Berkeley: Ten Speed Press. ISBN 978-0-89815-169-5.
^Sundberg W, Bessette A (1987). Mushrooms: A Quick Reference Guide to Mushrooms of North America (Macmillan Field Guides). New York: Collier Books. p. 20. ISBN 0-02-063690-3.
^Guerra Dore CM, Azevedo TC, de Souza MC, Rego LA, de Dantas JC, Silva FR, Rocha HA, Baseia IG, Leite EL (2007). "Antiinflammatory, antioxidant and cytotoxic actions of β-glucan-rich extract from Geastrum saccatum mushroom". International Immunopharmacology. 7 (9): 1160–9. doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2007.04.010. PMID 17630194.
Geastrumsaccatum, commonly known as the sessile earthstar or rounded earthstar, or star of the land, is a species of mushroom belonging to the genus...
suggest that the species was a "giant form" of G. saccatum. Several authors have regarded Geastrum indicum as the correct name for G. triplex. This is...
Geastrum fimbriatum, commonly known as the fringed earthstar or the sessile earthstar, is an inedible species of mushroom belonging to the genus Geastrum...
be included in Agaricomycotina. Amanita caesarea (Agaricomycetes) Geastrumsaccatum (Agaricomycetes) Clathrus archeri (Agaricomycetes) Trametes versicolor...
Geastrum lloydianum is a species of fungus belonging to the genus Geastrum, or earthstar fungi. Described as new to science in 1906 by Johannes Rick, it...
tetragonal form, known as weddellite. A study on the related species Geastrumsaccatum has shown that these crystals are responsible for the characteristic...
Geastrum australe is an inedible species of mushroom belonging to the genus Geastrum, or earthstar fungi. It can be mistaken for G. saccatum or G. simulans...