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Gastric pits information


Gastric pits
Layers of Stomach Wall:
  1. Serosa
  2. Tela subserosa
  3. Muscularis
  4. Oblique fibers of muscle wall
  5. Circular muscle layer
  6. Longitudinal muscle layer
  7. Submucosa
  8. Lamina muscularis mucosae
  9. Mucosa
  10. Lamina propria
  11. Epithelium
  12. Gastric glands
  13. Gastric pits
  14. Villous folds
  15. Gastric areas (gastric surface)
Details
Identifiers
Latinfoveolae gastricae
TA98A05.5.01.032
TA22918
FMA76583
Anatomical terminology
[edit on Wikidata]

Gastric pits are indentations in the stomach which denote entrances to 3-5 tubular gastric glands.[1][2] They are deeper in the pylorus than they are in the other parts of the stomach. The human stomach has several million of these pits which dot the surface of the lining epithelium. Surface mucous cells line the pits themselves but give way to a series of other types of cells which then line the glands themselves.

  1. ^ "gastric pits, that each open into four or five gastric glands", Quantitative Human Physiology 2E, 2017, Joseph Feher
  2. ^ "Secretions from several gastric glands flow into each gastric pit" Principals of Anatomy & Physiology 15th Ed 2017, Gerard Tortora & Bryan Derrickson

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Gastric pits

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Gastric pits are indentations in the stomach which denote entrances to 3-5 tubular gastric glands. They are deeper in the pylorus than they are in the...

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Gastric glands

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secretions make up the digestive gastric juice. The gastric glands open into gastric pits (foveolae) in the mucosa. The gastric mucosa is covered in surface...

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Gastric mucosa

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The gastric mucosa is the mucous membrane layer of the stomach, which contains the gastric pits, to which the gastric glands empty. In humans, it is about...

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Stomach

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passageway - the gastric canal that fast-tracks liquids entering the stomach, to the pylorus. The mucosa lining the stomach is lined with gastric pits, which receive...

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Gastric acid

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Gastric acid or stomach acid is the acidic component – hydrochloric acid of gastric juice, produced by parietal cells in the gastric glands of the stomach...

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Gastric folds

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The gastric folds (or gastric rugae) are coiled sections of tissue that exist in the mucosal and submucosal layers of the stomach. They provide elasticity...

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Gastrointestinal wall

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the stomach, the epithelium is simple columnar, and is organised into gastric pits and glands to deal with secretion. In the small intestine, epithelium...

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Pylorus

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ganglion. Under microscopy, the pylorus contains numerous glands, including gastric pits, which constitute about half the depth of the pyloric mucosa. They consist...

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Foveolar cell

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nature of gastric acid. These cells line the gastric mucosa and the gastric pits. Mucous neck cells are found in the necks of the gastric glands. The...

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Cecum

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Body Fundus Pylorus antrum canal sphincter Gastric mucosa Gastric folds Microanatomy Gastric pits Gastric glands Cardiac glands Fundic glands Pyloric...

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Human digestive system

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phase, the gastric phase, and the intestinal phase. The first stage, the cephalic phase of digestion, begins with secretions from gastric glands in response...

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Helicobacter pylori

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to the underlying epithelial cell layer and the gastric pits where they colonise and live in the gastric glands. Occasionally the bacteria are found inside...

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Mucous membrane

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microbiome.: 437  Some examples include: Endometrium: the mucosa of the uterus Gastric mucosa Intestinal mucosa Nasal mucosa Olfactory mucosa Oral mucosa Penile...

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Fundic gland polyposis

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colour as the gastric mucosa, and never have a stalk. When the polyps are biopsied, the pathology typically shows shortened gastric pits, and both superficial...

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Human anus

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Body Fundus Pylorus antrum canal sphincter Gastric mucosa Gastric folds Microanatomy Gastric pits Gastric glands Cardiac glands Fundic glands Pyloric...

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Gastrointestinal tract

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pepsinogen PGC and the lipase LIPF, expressed in chief cells, and gastric ATPase ATP4A and gastric intrinsic factor GIF, expressed in parietal cells of the stomach...

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Duodenum

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acidic and fatty stimuli present there when the pylorus opens and emits gastric chyme into the duodenum for further digestion. These cause the liver and...

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Jejunum

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Pharynx

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Body Fundus Pylorus antrum canal sphincter Gastric mucosa Gastric folds Microanatomy Gastric pits Gastric glands Cardiac glands Fundic glands Pyloric...

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Esophagus

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part drains into the left gastric vein. All these veins drain into the superior vena cava, with the exception of the left gastric vein, which is a branch...

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Lamina propria

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invasion is an independent predictor of lymph node metastasis, especially in gastric cancer. As soon as the tumors breach the basement membrane and reach the...

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Small intestine

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shaped like a "C". It surrounds the head of the pancreas. It receives gastric chyme from the stomach, together with digestive juices from the pancreas...

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Sigmoid colon

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Colic flexures

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Pyriform sinus

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Proventriculus

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mammalian stomach. It contains glands that secrete HCL and pepsinogen. The gastric glands of birds only have one type of cell that produces both HCL and pepsinogen...

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Curvatures of the stomach

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to the hepatogastric ligament and is supplied by the left gastric artery and right gastric branch of the hepatic artery. The greater curvature of the...

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Rectum

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Body Fundus Pylorus antrum canal sphincter Gastric mucosa Gastric folds Microanatomy Gastric pits Gastric glands Cardiac glands Fundic glands Pyloric...

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