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Garbled circuit is a cryptographic protocol that enables two-party secure computation in which two mistrusting parties can jointly evaluate a function over their private inputs without the presence of a trusted third party. In the garbled circuit protocol, the function has to be described as a Boolean circuit.
The history of garbled circuits is complicated. The invention of garbled circuit was credited to Andrew Yao, as Yao introduced the idea in the oral presentation of a paper[1] in FOCS'86. This was documented by Oded Goldreich in 2003.[2] The first written document about this technique was by Goldreich, Micali, and
Wigderson in STOC'87.[3] The term "garbled circuit" was first used by Beaver, Micali, and Rogaway in STOC'90.[4] Yao's protocol solving Yao's Millionaires' Problem was the beginning example of secure computation, yet it is not directly related to garbled circuits.
^Yao, Andrew Chi-Chih (1986). "How to generate and exchange secrets". 27th Annual Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science (SFCS 1986). pp. 162–167. doi:10.1109/SFCS.1986.25. ISBN 978-0-8186-0740-0.
^Goldreich, Oded (2003). "Cryptography and Cryptographic Protocols". Distributed Computing - Papers in Celebration of the 20th Anniversary of PODC. 16 (2–3): 177–199. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.117.3618. doi:10.1007/s00446-002-0077-1. S2CID 9966766.
^Goldreich, Oded; Micali, Silvio; Wigderson, Avi (1987). "How to play ANY mental game". Proceedings of the nineteenth annual ACM conference on Theory of computing - STOC '87. pp. 218–229. doi:10.1145/28395.28420. ISBN 978-0897912211. S2CID 6669082.
^Beaver, Donald; Micali, Silvio; Rogaway, Phillip (1990). "The round complexity of secure protocols". Proceedings of the twenty-second annual ACM symposium on Theory of computing - STOC '90. pp. 503–513. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.697.1624. doi:10.1145/100216.100287. ISBN 978-0897913614. S2CID 1578121.
third party. In the garbledcircuit protocol, the function has to be described as a Boolean circuit. The history of garbledcircuits is complicated. The...
defined a verifiable computation scheme for any function F using Yao's garbledcircuit combined with a fully homomorphic encryption system. This verifiable...
publications in cryptography Yao's test Yao's Millionaires' Problem Yao graph Garbledcircuit "Quarterly Publication of Individuals, Who Have Chosen To Expatriate...
extensive research on efficient two-party secure computation via the Yao garbledcircuit construction, and on efficient multiparty computation for the multiparty...
protocols to secure calculating edit distance using intersections of Yao's GarbledCircuit and a banded alignment algorithm. The major drawback of this solution...
functions, key-agreement protocols, blockchain, zero-knowledge proofs, and garbledcircuits. A database is intended to organize, store, and retrieve large amounts...
clear NATO ZBK 2 I am receiving your traffic garbled NATO ZBM 2 Place a competent operator on this circuit C&W ZLD 2 I cannot transmit pictures C&W ZSF...
with APS become garbled and unwatchable. The process works by adding pulses to analog video signals to negatively impact the AGC circuit of a recording...
find a bloodbath; two dead bodies and a badly injured woman who makes a garbled statement about "the man in the moon" before dying. Frank and Rachel investigate...
premises and not supposed to be?" The caller responded, with some parts garbled, saying: "And he's been caught on camera a bunch at night. It's kind of...
transmit on the same frequency will interfere with each other, causing garbled reception, so neither transmission may be received clearly. Interference...
the parity bit, and is used to verify that the word was not damaged or garbled during transmission. Every ARINC 429 channel typically uses "odd" parity...
overlapped, so their signals interfered with each other, resulting in garbled reception. Some method was needed to allow the receiver to select which...
"talk over" that transmission and other aircraft will hear a somewhat garbled mixture of both transmissions, rather than just one or the other. Even...
must have been something that happened in the day but it came out in this garbled thing." In a 2004 interview with Uncut, Clapton referred to Enoch Powell...
"making too much sense". Incensed, Steele did a second take of nothing but garbled and incoherent syllables ("Duhh-dahh"). Steele did this deliberately and...
saying in conclusion: "Historically, The Imitation Game is as much of a garbled mess as a heap of unbroken code". Journalist Christian Caryl also found...
causing the screen to display garbled data or their disk to come out of the slot "melted". BYTE wrote, "the integrated circuits tended to wander out of their...
synchronize in the event that a garbled signal is received. This is true especially on high frequency radio circuits where selective fading is present...
Nikola Tesla patented the Tesla coil circuit on April 25, 1891. and first publicly demonstrated it May 20, 1891 in his lecture "Experiments with Alternate...
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