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GNR Class H4 LNER Class K3
K3 2-6-0 No. 1387 at York 1939
Type and origin
Power type
Steam
Designer
Nigel Gresley
Builder
Doncaster Works (30)
Darlington Works (93)
Armstrong Whitworth (40)
Robert Stephenson & Co. (10)
North British Locomotive Co. (20)
Build date
1920–1937
Total produced
193
Specifications
Configuration:
• Whyte
2-6-0
Gauge
4 ft 8+1⁄2 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
Driver dia.
5 ft 8 in (1.727 m)
Loco weight
72.6 long tons (73.8 t; 81.3 short tons)
Fuel type
Coal
Boiler pressure
180 psi (1.24 MPa)
Cylinders
Three
Cylinder size
18.5 in × 26 in (470 mm × 660 mm)
Performance figures
Maximum speed
60 mph (97 km/h) (Modern mainline running)
Tractive effort
30,030 lbf (133.6 kN)
Career
Operators
Great Northern Railway, London and North Eastern Railway, British Railways
Class
GNR: H4 LNER:K3
Power class
BR: 5P6F
Numbers
LNER: 1800–1992
BR: 61800–61992
Nicknames
Jazzers
Withdrawn
1959–1962
Disposition
All scrapped
The Great Northern Railway Class H4 (classified K3 by the LNER) was a class of 2-6-0 steam locomotive designed for mixed-traffic work.
The type was a more powerful development of the earlier H3 (LNER K2) class and was notable at the time, as the 6-foot-diameter (1.8 m) boilers were the largest fitted to any British locomotive to that date. After formation of the London and North Eastern Railway, the type became known as class K3 and was adopted as an LNER standard design. They got the nickname "Jazzers" after the rhythm of their exhaust beat and the unbalanced gyratory movement.[1]
^"The Gresley K3 and Thompson K5 2-6-0 Moguls". LNER.info. Retrieved 2 February 2019.
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