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Fyodor Rostopchin information


Fyodor Rostopchin
Portrait by Salvatore Tonci
Governor-General of Moscow
In office
24 May [O.S. 12 May] 1812 – 11 September [O.S. 30 August] 1814
Preceded byIvan Gudovich
Succeeded byAlexander Tormasov
President of the Collegium of Foreign Affairs
In office
17 April [O.S. 6 April] 1799 – 4 March [O.S. 20 February] 1801
Preceded byAlexander Bezborodko
Succeeded byNikita Panin
Personal details
Born
Fyodor Vasilievich Rostopchin

(1763-03-23)23 March 1763
Kosmodemyanskoe village, Livensky uezd, Oryol Governorate, Russian Empire
Died30 January 1826(1826-01-30) (aged 62)
Moscow, Russian Empire
CitizenshipFyodor Rostopchin Russia
NationalityRussian
SpouseYekaterina Rostopchina
Children8

Count Fyodor Vasilyevich Rostopchin (Russian: Фёдор Васильевич Ростопчин) (23 March [O.S. 12 March] 1763 – 30 January [O.S. 18 January] 1826) was a Russian statesman and General of the Infantry who served as the Governor-General of Moscow during the French invasion of Russia. He was disgraced shortly after the Congress of Vienna, to which he had accompanied Tsar Alexander I. He appears as a character in Leo Tolstoy's 1869 novel War and Peace, in which he is presented very unfavorably.

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Fyodor Rostopchin

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Count Fyodor Vasilyevich Rostopchin (Russian: Фёдор Васильевич Ростопчин) (23 March [O.S. 12 March] 1763 – 30 January [O.S. 18 January] 1826) was a Russian...

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Rostopchin

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Rostopchin or Rostopchina is the name of: Fyodor Rostopchin (1763–1826), Russian statesman Catherine Rostopchin (1776–1859), Russian writer, wife of Fyodor...

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French occupation of Moscow

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for the French, as the Russians—most likely on orders of governor Fyodor Rostopchin—set much of the city on fire in a scorched earth tactic (though the...

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Yekaterina Petrovna Rostopchina

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September 1859) was a Russian aristocrat and writer. She was married to Fyodor Rostopchin, who served as governor of Moscow during the French Invasion of Russia...

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French invasion of Russia

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to discover it deserted, and set ablaze by its military governor Fyodor Rostopchin. Remaining in Moscow for five weeks, Napoleon awaited a peace proposal...

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War and Peace

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contradictory instructions on how to either flee or fight. Count Fyodor Rostopchin, the commander in chief of Moscow, is publishing posters, rousing...

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Ivan Osterman

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this post. His closest associates - Count Bezborodko, Prince Zubov, Fyodor Rostopchin - were the ones with real power, but they lacked the fluency in languages...

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Battle of Borodino

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was calculated on the basis of data published in 1813 by order of Fyodor Rostopchin. The calculations are based on the Swiss adventurer Alexander Schmidt's...

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The Russian Messenger

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Glinka. It was sponsored by the minister and adjutant general Count Fyodor Rostopchin and its orientation classified as patriotic monarchist. The second...

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Napoleonic Wars

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from the prisons to inconvenience the French; the governor, Count Fyodor Rostopchin, ordered the city to be burnt. Alexander I refused to capitulate,...

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Alexander I of Russia

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The Russians had evacuated the city, and the city's governor, Count Fyodor Rostopchin, ordered several strategic points in Moscow to be set ablaze. The...

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History of ballooning

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includes a letter from the sovereign Emperor Alexander I to Count Fyodor Rostopchin concerning the balloon. French Emperor Napoleon III employed a corps...

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Alexander Tormasov

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member of the State Council. On 30 August 1814 he succeeded Count Fyodor Rostopchin as Governor-general of the Moscow Governorate. Two years later he...

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Attrition warfare against Napoleon

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in Russia. 16 September 1812, 19th bulletin: The Russian Governor Fyodor Rostopchin had sent off all the firemen with the fire engines and ordered on...

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Platon Zubov

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the Governor-General of New Russia (Yekaterinoslav Viceroyalty). As Fyodor Rostopchin reported to Semyon Vorontsov on August 20, 1795, "Count Zubov is everything...

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Personality and reputation of Paul I of Russia

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feared and hated." Paul's Grand Marshal, Fyodor Rostopchin, blamed Paul's advisors rather than the emperor. Rostopchin later wrote that he was "surrounded...

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Grand Duchess Alexandra Pavlovna of Russia

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be allowed to kept her Russian Orthodox faith. In October, Count Fyodor Rostopchin wrote: Believe me, that's not good started to strengthen the alliance...

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Patriarchal Residence in Chisty Lane

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of Maremyana Babrovna Nabatova (“News, or the Living Murdered” by Fyodor Rostopchin), Anfisa Nilovna Khlestova (“Woe from Wit” by Alexander Griboyedov)...

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Salvatore Tonci

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introduction into high society, where he became a good friend of Count Fyodor Rostopchin. The union produced two daughters; Sofia, who died at the age of nine...

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1812

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Moscow, which is deliberately set on fire by Muscovites, on orders of Fyodor Rostopchin. Later accounts report that France lost 40,000 troops during four...

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List of heads of Moscow government

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(1804–1806) Timofei Tutolmin (1806–1809) Ivan Gudovich (1809–1812) Fyodor Rostopchin (1812–1814) Alexander Tormasov (1814–1819) Dmitry Golitsyn (1820–1844)...

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Louise Fusil

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fire of Moscow (1812), gave details on the looting French soldiers, Fyodor Rostopchin and Armand de Caulaincourt, and performed before Napoleon during the...

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Bolshiye Vyazyomy

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Vyaziomy. Here Mikhail Kutuzov wrote a number of orders and letters to Fyodor Rostopchin and organized the withdrawal from Moscow. On 12 September [O.S. 31...

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